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Published byHeather Bates Modified over 9 years ago
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Soil Sterilization You add a little of This and a little of That!
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What is Soil Sterilization The process of destroying all organisms in the soil ecosystem
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Why Sterilize Sterilizing soil destroys most pathogens (Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi, nematodes, etc), weed seeds, and other harmful organisms that may be in the soil.
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How do Growers Sterilize the Soil? FireSolarPesticideSteamComposting
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What's Necessary for Composting? Raw Material- Used plant material, bark, wood, etc Heat- heat will occur naturally as microorganisms break down the plant material. It will also destroy most unwanted organisms Moisture- helps facilitate decomposition Cover- either bark or plastic
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What are important considerations? Ability to monitor and control temperature- temperature may rise to high levels, resulting in spontaneous combustion Space- depending on scale, you must have adequate space to compost Must make sure compost is cured- uncured material will result in nutrition problems. In uncured compost, microorganisms will use up nitrogen, resulting in iron chlorosis.
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