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Echinoderm Review For Quiz & Dissection
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Questions #1 What kingdom are starfish in?
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Question #2 What phylum are starfish in?
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Question #3 What systems are present in starfish?
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Question #4 What symmetry do starfish have?
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Question #5 What are the two ways in which starfish reproduce?
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Question #6 What do starfish eat?
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Question #7 Name two other animals in this phylum besides starfish.
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Question #8 Compare and contrast the water vascular system to our circulatory system.
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Question #9 Explain the difference between an exoskeleton and an endoskeleton.
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Question #10 This disk shaped structure is the opening for water to come into the starfish. a.Tube feet b.Mouth c.Ampullae d.Madreporite
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Question #11 This structure is used for gas exchange and excretion as well as for movement. a.Ampullae b.Tube feet c.Mouth d.Stomach
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Question #12 This structure produces sperm and eggs. a. Ray b. Digestive gland c. Reproductive organ d. Eyespots
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Question #13 This structure produces digestive enzymes that break down food. a.Digestive gland b.Radial canal c.Mouth d.Ampullae
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Question #14 This structure allows water to move around the center of the body before it goes to the rays (arms). a.Radial canal b.Ampullae c.Tube feet d.Ring canal
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Question #15 This structure makes the tube feet open and close. a.Ampullae b.Mouth c.Pedicellariae d.Stomach
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Question #16 This structure is sometimes pushed out of the body to break down food. a.Stomach b.Anus c.Mouth d.Digestive glands
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Question #17 This structure runs down each ray (arm) to move water. a.Ring canal b.Radial canal c.Ampullae d.Tube feet
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Question #18 This structure determines light form dark. a. Mouth b. Anus c. Pedicellariae d. Eyespots
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Question #19 This structure looks like pinchers and aids in cleaning the surface of the body. a.Ring canal b.Radial canal c.Ampullae d.Pedicellariae
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Question #20 How could you double the population of a starfish colony?
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Question #21 A C B
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Question #22 D E
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Question #23 F G H
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Question #24 I
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Question #25 J
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Answers 1.Animalia 2.Echinoderm 3.Digestive, Reproductive, Nervous, Excretory 4.Radial 5.Sexual and regeneration 6.Worms or clams 7.Brittle star, sea urchin, sand dollar, sea cucumber, sea lilies, feather star
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8.Compare: The water vascular system transports food and waste around to the cells in the body just like our blood does. Contrast: The water vascular system uses water to move materials around the body and humans use blood. 9.Exoskeleton is a hard structured used for support found on the outside of the body (like lobsters). An endoskeleton is a hard structure used for support on the inside of an animal.
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10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.Cut the starfish in half and put them in the water to regenerate.
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21. A. Arms / Rays B. Eyespots C. Madreporite 22. D. Tube Feet E. Mouth 23. F. Ring Canal G. Radial Canal H. Ampullae 24. I. Digestive Gland 25. J. Reproductive Organ (Gonad)
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