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Published byGloria Lucas Modified over 9 years ago
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Biology Standard 6
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The Sun… Is the source of all energy on Earth Photosynthesis: plants/phytoplankton Autotrophs: orgs make own food GO SUNS!
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Diagram that shows where energy goes in an ecosystem. Each level: trophic level Bottom Primary Producers: plants and phytoplankton; take sun energy chemical glucose. Food Chains
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Phytoplankton: Primary Producer
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Plants: Primary Producers
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Primary Consumer: Eats a Prim. Prod
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Secondary Consumer: Eats a Prim. Consumer
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Tertiary Consumer: Eats a Sec. Consumer
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Consumers Org that eats a primary producer: primary consumer (herbivore) Org that eats a primary consumer: secondary consumer (carnivore) Org that eats a secondary consumer: tertiary consumer South Africa
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Decompose rs Feed off dead organic matter in soil, release nutrients. Fungi and Bacteria Banana Slug
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Decomposers
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Amazon Food Chain Video
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Grassland Biome Example Arrows show where energy is going! Prim. Producer Prim. Consumer Sec. Consumer Tert. Consumer
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Make a Food Chain with your Neighbor Right Now!!!
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As you go up the trophic levels, energy is lost. Rule of 10: 10% of energy in 1 trophic level is available to orgs at next level. Other energy is wasted as heat in env. Energy Pyramid
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Energy Wasted as Heat
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Food Webs Used to diagram feeding relationships, more complex. Shows all organisms in a system that eat each other.
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