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Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Dissociative identity disorder is a mental illness that involves the sufferer experiencing at least two clear identities.

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Presentation on theme: "Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Dissociative identity disorder is a mental illness that involves the sufferer experiencing at least two clear identities."— Presentation transcript:

1 Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Dissociative identity disorder is a mental illness that involves the sufferer experiencing at least two clear identities or personality states, also called alters, each of which has a fairly stable way of viewing and relating to the world.

2 Why is the Disorder Considered: Maladaptive : People with a dissociative identity disorder are rigid and tend to respond inappropriately to problems. This inappropriate behavior affects relationships with family members, friends, and coworkers. Unjustifiable behavior: Most people with a personality disorder are distressed about their life and have problems with relationships at work or in social situations. Many people also have mood, anxiety, substance abuse, or eating disorders.

3 Disturbing behavior: Most people with a personality disorder are distressed about their life and have problems with relationships at work or in social situations. Atypical behavior: anxiety, depression, or substance abuse are example that they tend to believe are caused by other people or by circumstances beyond their control.

4 Symptoms of Dissociative Disorder  Depression  Mood swings  lapses in memory (dissociation)  experiencing blackouts in time  Hallucinations (hearing voices inside their head that are not their own)  not recognizing themselves in the mirror; feeling unreal (derealization);  feeling like they are watching themselves move through life rather than living their own life; and feeling like more than one person.

5 Causes Psychological theory says:  how the condition develops is as a reaction to childhood trauma.

6 Biological Perspective:  As with other mental disorders, having a family member with DID may indicate a potential vulnerability to developing the disorder but does not translate into the condition being literally hereditary.

7 Treatments 1.The first line treatment for a personality disorder is antipsychotic medication. It can reduce the positive symptoms of psychosis in about 7–14 days. Antipsychotics to significantly improve the negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction.

8 2. Clozapine is an effective treatment for those who respond poorly to other drugs it has the potentially serious side effect of agranulocytosis (lowered white blood cell count) in 1–4% weight gain, diabetes and risk of metabolic syndrome.

9 Personal STORY! I know someone who is one year younger than me and has a personality disorder. He had two personalities. His real self and his alter ego “John”.

10 Good Website


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