1. This PowerPoint is one small part of the entire Atoms and Periodic Table Unit. This units includes… Part 2,000+ Slide PowerPoint 12 Page bundled homework package and 14 pages of units notes that chronologically follow the PowerPoint 2 PowerPoint review games, 20 Videos, rubrics, games, activity sheets, links, projects, and much more. http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.htmlhttp://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.html

3. RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

4. -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indents when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics - -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Label please. Neutron Proton Electron

5. RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

6. Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

7. Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

8. John Dalton’s Atomic Assumptions Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

14. The Greek root for the word atom, "atomon," means "that which cannot be divided." Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

15. The Greek root for the word atom, "atomon," means "that which cannot be divided." –But atoms can be divided! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

16. The Greek root for the word atom, "atomon," means "that which cannot be divided." –But atoms can be divided! –But not easily on Earth. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

17. The Greek root for the word atom, "atomon," means "that which cannot be divided." –But atoms can be divided! –But not easily on Earth. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

18. Each Element is made up of one kind of atom. The number of Protons and Electrons. Each Element is made up of one kind of atom. The number of Protons and Electrons. Atoms are arranged on The Periodic Table of Elements. Atoms are arranged on The Periodic Table of Elements.

19. Each Element is made up of one kind of atom. The number of Protons and Electrons. Each Element is made up of one kind of atom. The number of Protons and Electrons. Atoms are arranged on The Periodic Table of Elements. Atoms are arranged on The Periodic Table of Elements.

22. Hydrogen – 1 proton –Has an atomic mass of 1. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

23. Hydrogen – 1 proton –Has an atomic mass of 1. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24. Hydrogen – 1 proton –Has an atomic mass of 1. Helium – 2 protons and 2 neutrons –Has an atomic mass of 4. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25. Hydrogen – 1 proton –Has an atomic mass of 1. Helium – 2 protons and 2 neutrons –Has an atomic mass of 4. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

26. Atomic Mass = AMU Atomic Mass Units, The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atomic Mass = AMU Atomic Mass Units, The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27. Review! To find # of protons and electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

28. Review! To find # of protons and electrons –It is the atomic number, or count the P+ or E-. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29. Review! To find # of protons and electrons –It is the atomic number, or count the P+ or E-. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30. Review! To find # of protons and electrons –It is the atomic number. –What is this atoms Atomic number? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

31. Answer! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

32. Answer! Count the 11 Protons or 11 Electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33. Answer! Atomic Number 11. –What element is #11 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

34. Answer! Atomic Number 11. –What element is #11 Sodium Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

35. Review! To find # of neutrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36. Review! To find # of neutrons –Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to determine the difference. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37. Review! To find # of neutrons –Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to determine the difference. –How many neutrons does Lithium have? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

38. Review! To find # of neutrons –Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to determine the difference. –How many neutrons does Lithium have? Atomic Mass Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

39. Review! To find # of neutrons –Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to determine the difference. –How many neutrons does Lithium have? Atomic Mass Atomic Number Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

40. Review! To find # of neutrons –Subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass to determine the difference. –How many neutrons does Lithium have? Atomic Mass Atomic Number 6.94 amu – 3 = Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

41. Answer! 6.94 – 3 = 3.94 Atomic Mass Atomic Number 6.94 amu – 3 = Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

42. Answer! 6.94 – 3 = 3.94 or 4 neutrons Atomic Mass Atomic Number 6.94 amu – 3 = Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

43. Activity! Please create the table on the next slide, 4 down x 10 across. –Use the Periodic Table of Elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

44. HHe Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45. HHe Li Na K Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46. HHe LiNe NaAr KKr Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

47. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaAr KKr Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

48. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KKr Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

49. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy H

51. Video Link! Cassiopeia Project Thumbnail7:14Add toAdded to queue What Can You Make With a 3D Printer?by team222badbrad528,441 viewsThumbnail7:14Add toAdded to queue What Can You Make With a 3D Printer?by team222badbrad528,441 views

52. New Area of Focus: Electron Orbitals New Area of Focus: Electron Orbitals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

53. Recommended link. Khan Academy Electron Orbitals. (Advanced) –#1)http://www.khanacademy.org/video/orbital s?playlist=Chemistry (13 minutes)http://www.khanacademy.org/video/orbital s?playlist=Chemistry –#2) http://www.khanacademy.org/video/more- on-orbitals-and-electron- configuration?playlist=Chemistry (15 minutes)http://www.khanacademy.org/video/more- on-orbitals-and-electron- configuration?playlist=Chemistry

54. Fill up orbitals in the order 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p - until you run out of electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

55. Fill up orbitals in the order 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p - until you run out of electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56. Fill up orbitals in the order 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p - until you run out of electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

57. Fill up orbitals in the order 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p - until you run out of electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

58. Video Link (Optional) Energy Shells and Spectral Lines http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g6FYtS GMVSwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g6FYtS GMVSw

59. 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

60. 1s-orbital

61. 2s-orbital

62. 3s-orbital

63. 4s-orbital

64. 2px-orbital

65. 2py-orbital

66. 2pz-orbital

67. 3px-orbital

68. 3py

69. 3pz

70. 4px

71. 4Py

72. 4Pz

73. 3dz2 (squared)

74. 3dyz

75. 3dxz

76. 3dxy

77. 3d x2y2

78. 4dz2

79. 4dyz

80. 4dxy

81. 4dxz

82. 4d x2y2

83. 4fz3 (cubed)

84. 4fxz2

90. Energy increases as you move up the energy levels. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

91. Energy increases as you move up the energy levels. Quantum Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92. Video Link! Electron Orbitals –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rNM21emk MJohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rNM21emk MJo

93. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

94. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy How many valence electrons?

95. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

96. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1

97. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1

98. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 12

99. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 12

100. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 121

101. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 121

102. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214

103. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214

104. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214 5

105. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214 5

106. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214 5 1

107. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Valence electrons: Electrons in the outer most shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 1214 5 1 Total Electrons

108. Activity! Quiz Wiz: Name the atom based on the electron orbitals / atomic number. –Also tell me how many valence the atom has? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109. Answers! Quiz Wiz: The answer will be given after each questions instead of at the end. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

110. Answers! Quiz Wiz: The answer will be given after each questions instead of at the end. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “This Quiz Wiz will require you to work in table groups.”

131. 2+8+18+32=60

137. Bonus: What is this, and what characters have worn it. Do you know the order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

138. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

139. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

140. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Found by Bilbo Baggins, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

141. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Found by Bilbo Baggins, and given to Frodo Baggins. LOTR Trilogy & Hobbit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

142. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

143. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

144. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

145. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

146. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

147. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

148. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

149. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

150. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

151. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

152. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

153. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2

154. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 28

155. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 288

156. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 28818

157. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2881832

158. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2881832

159. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2881832

160. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. The rules for the first 18 elements are as follows...SPONCH included - 2 electrons max in the 1st shell. - 8 electrons max in the 2nd shell. - 8 electrons max in the 3rd shell. - 18 - 32 - 18 - 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2881832

161. Most of the transition metals… Most of the transition metals… 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 2 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2 8 18 32 32 18

162. 2

163. After the second orbit or shell is filled, things start to get complicated. The third shell fills until it gets to 8, and then the fourth shell starts adding electrons until it too has 8 electrons. Then the third shell fills until it gets to 18. 2 8

164. 2 8 8

165. 2 8 8 8

166. 2 8 18 8

167. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

168. 2 electrons fill the first level Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

169. 2 electrons fill the first level Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

170. 2 electrons fill the first level 8 electrons fill the second level, ring, or shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

171. 2 electrons fill the first level 8 electrons fill the second level, ring, or shell. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

172. 2 electrons fill the first level 8 electrons fill the second level, ring, or shell, and then… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

173. 2 electrons fill the first level 8 electrons fill the second level, ring, or shell, and then… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

174. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

175. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

176. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels?

181. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

182. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

183. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

184. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

185. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

186. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

187. How many electrons are in the first three energy levels? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

188. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 9 Protons Electrons

189. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 9 Protons Electrons

190. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 9 Protons Electrons

191. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 Answer! 9 Protons Electrons

192. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 Answer! 9 Protons Electrons 2

193. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 Answer! 9 Protons Electrons 2 7

194. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Fluorine atom below #9 Answer! 9 Protons Electrons 2 7 “I want one more.” “I want one more.”

195. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Sulfur atom below #16

196. 16 Protons

197. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Sulfur atom below #16 16 Protons Electrons

198. Not Smart Board Activity! Arrange the electrons onto the Sulfur atom below #16 16 Protons Electrons

200. You should have already completed page 5 and 6.

202. You should be working on page 7 in your bundle.

204. Activity! Atoms Review Game I. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

206. This PowerPoint is one small part of the entire Atoms and Periodic Table Unit. This units includes… Part 2,000+ Slide PowerPoint 12 Page bundled homework package and 14 pages of units notes that chronologically follow the PowerPoint 2 PowerPoint review games, 20 Videos, rubrics, games, activity sheets, links, projects, and much more. http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.htmlhttp://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.html