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Published byMerilyn Haynes Modified over 9 years ago
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Ayyan International Pvt Ltd (Helping Hand in Nation Building)
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INTRODUCTION M.S.W. Overview Domestic Scenario Project Approach Proposals
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Management Methods Minimization Re-use Re-cycle Recovery Disposal E.P.A. Hierarchy
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European Parliament Waste Framework Directive oPrevention & Reduction oRe-use of Waste oRecycle of Waste oOther Recovery Operations oSafe & Environmentally Sound Disposal o
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WASTE MANAGEMENT Source Reduction Recycling Composting Combustion Landfill
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Waste Materials Thermal Processing Biochemical Chemical Combustion Gasification Pyrolysis Anaerobic Digestion FermentationEsterification Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel Waste Materials Thermal Processing Biochemical Chemical Combustion Gasification Pyrolysis Anaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel Waste Materials Thermal Processing Biochemical Chemical Combustion Gasification Pyrolysis Anaerobic Digestion FermentationEsterification Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel Waste Materials Thermal Processing Biochemical Chemical Combustion Gasification Pyrolysis Anaerobic Digestion Fermentation Esterification Heat and Power Chemical Feedstock Ethanol Biodiesel
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Benefits of W.T.E. Reduced Green House Gas Emissions Reduced Acid Gas Emissions Conservation of Natural Resources.One ton of M.S.W. saves: 0.3 ton of coal or one barrel of oil
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Biomass/Waste Types Municipal Solid Waste Municipal Waste Water Industrial Effluent Rice Husk Wood Waste Bagasse Crop Residue Industrial Packaging Wastes Industrial Process Wastes Mixed Waste + Tyres Mixed Waste + Dry Sewage Sludge Mixed Waste + Oil
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Comparison of G.H.G Emissions
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Modern W.T.E. Plants Highly Specialized, Sophisticated and Cleaner Modular Nature Easier Maintenance Redundancy They Make Sense
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M.S.W. In Pakistan Abundant Generation No Segregation Non-availability of Comprehensive Data Lack of Integrated Waste Management Consigned to Un-engineered Landfills Modern Technologies Imperative
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Lahore W.T.E. 5000 Tons of Waste 60 % Usable 3000 Tons 8.6 million liters of drinkable water Daily 63 MW Power @ 2 Ton Per Hour
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Multan W.T.E. 850 Tons of Waste 60 % Usable 510 Tons 1.5 million liters of drinkable water Daily 11 MW Power @ 2 Ton Per Hour
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Karachi W.T.E. 12000 Tons of Waste 60 % Usable 7200 Tons 21 million liters of drinkable water Daily 150 MW Power @ 2 Ton Per Hour
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Ayyan Intl Approach L.O.I. –Obtained (Multan, Lahore, Gujranwala, Faislabad, Sheikhupura & Sialkot) Consultants- SWECO Intl AB of Sweden Local Consultants- Financial & Technical Hired Local Government Coordination-Underway
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Proposals World Donor Organizations Support Special Tariff Considerations Formulation of W.T.E. Policy LGs to share cost Comprehensive Risk Coverage Package Coordination with Local Government
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