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Final Jeopardy Question Skin Function Skin Anatomy 500 Burns & ETC Skin Color Glands Hair & Nails 100 200 300 400 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500
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Skin is able to create Vitamin D w/ sunlight. Back Synthasis
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The skin allows our temperature to remain at a steady state using blood flow and sweat. Back Regulation
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Skin lets us relate to our environment though this function Back Sensation to external stimuli
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Removal of salts, water & wastes Back Excretion
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Back Skin covers the body, keeps bacteria out & organs safe Protection
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The dermis is composed of… Back Irregular dense tissue
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The epidermis is made up of these types of cells Back Stratified Squamous Epithelium
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The bottom most layer is technically not skin and is called Back hypodermis
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The lower layer of the skin is called Back Dermis
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The outer layer of the skin is called Back epidermis
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The big reason that we evolved to sweat was for this function Back Reduce temperature
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Glands are found in this layer of the skin Back Dermis
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Ceruminous glands produce what for the body? Back Ear wax
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Sudorierous (sweat) glands, come in two Types. Name them both Back eccrine & apocrine
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This gland is commonly called an oil gland & Prevents brittle hair, water loss from skin & Some bacterial growth. Back Sebaceous
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Once thought to be the reason that people Near the equator developed darker skin, it is now thought that this disease was not As critical to the evolution of skin color. Back Skin Cancer
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UV rays from light are necessary for normal growth because it allows us to synthesize (make) what? Back Vitamin D
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The darker skin protects against the break down of what substance important to the growth of the fetus Back Foliate or folic acid or vitamin B
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The pigment that makes skin darker is called Back melanin
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The cell that produces the pigment that colors our skin & hair are called Back melanocytes
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Hair has 3 main parts. Name them all. Back Cuticle, cortex, medulla
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What type of cell gives hair its color? Back Melanocytes
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The function of the nail is to: Back Support the bone underneath & make it easier to grab objects
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Nails form from what type of cell Back epithelial (keratinized)
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A tough protein substance that makes skin hard Back keratin
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What would eventually happen to your skin if it had constant pressure Applied & why? Back The skin would die because it would not be able to get the nutrients through the compressed capillaries
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What is the deepest layer affected if it is a 4 th degree burn? Back Muscle & possibly bone
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What is the deepest layer of the skin that is affected in a 3 rd degree burn? Back hypodermis
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Back dermis What is the deepest layer of the skin that is affected in a 2nd degree burn?
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What layer of the skin is effected in 1 st degree burns? The epidermis Back
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If the irregular dense tissue is stretched beyond it’s ability it tears and this is commonly called Stretch marks Back
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