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Published byMae Ray Modified over 9 years ago
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Part I - Terminology Anatomic position Body positions Relative body positions Body sections Abdominal body regions and four quadrants Basic body plan Body regions 10/11/20151
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Anatomic Position Standing erect Face forward Arms at sides Palms forward 10/11/20152
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Body Positions Prone – lying face down Pronate (pronation) – rotate forearm so that palm faces down; foot rotation so that plantar surface points outward Supine – lying face up Supinate (supination) – rotate forearm so that palm faces up; foot rotation so that plantar surface points inward 10/11/20153
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Relative Body Positions Superior Inferior Anterior –Ventral Posterior –Dorsal Lateral –Ipsi –Contra Proximal Distal Peripheral Cephalad / cephalic Caudad / caudal 10/11/20154
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Relative Body Positions Superficial Cutaneous Deep 10/11/20155
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Body Sections Sagittal plane Transverse plane Coronal plane 10/11/20156
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Body Sections 1) Sagittal 2) Transverse 3) Coronal 10/11/20157
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Cylindrical Cuts/Sections 1) Cross 2) Oblique 3) Longitudinal 10/11/20158
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Abdominal Body Regions Top Right –Epigastric –R & L Hypochondrial –Umbilical –R & L Lumbar –Hypogastric –R & L Iliac (inguinal) Bottom Right –RUQ –LUQ –RLQ –LLQ 10/11/20159
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Basic Body Plan 10/11/201510
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