1. Microstructure MENA3100,OBK, 18.01.12

3. Based on chapter 1 The Consept of Microstructure

4. Microstructural morphology Microanalysis Crystal structure

5. How? Interaction between sample andlight X-rays electrones ImageSpectrumDiffraction pattern + SPM neutrons

7. SEM Optical microscopy Electron microscopyScanning electron microscopy (SEM) Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) DiffractionX-ray diffraction (XRD) Electron diffraction Neutron diffraction X-ray spectroscopyEnergy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) Wavelength dispersive spectroscopy Auger electron microscopy X-ray photo spectroscopy (XPS) Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) Scanning probe microscopy (SPM)Atomic force microscopy (AFM) Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)

8. Structure-insensitive Young’s modulus Thermal expansion coeffisient Specific gravity Yield strength Thermal conductivity Electrical resistivity Is microstructure important? Well... Why? Structure-sensitive

9. ”Mikrostruktur” Makrostruktur Mesostruktur Mikrostruktur Nanostruktur s. 10

10. PolycrystallineMultiphaseA crystal CalciteMarbleGranite Monocrystalline

11. Equidimensional Acicular Tabular... Crystals can be:

12. Measure size Caliper diameter D A = N A -1/2 D L = N L -1 ASTM Grain-size Chart

14. Dislocations

15. Crystallography Enhetscelle Gitter + basis

16. Crystal system Axial system Bravais lattice Point group Space group

17. Crystal system 7

18. NOT ATOMS!

31. Crystal system 7

35. Stereografisk projeksjon