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100 200 300 400 500 Articles of Confederation The Constitution Constitution 2 Misc. 1Misc. 2Vocabulary Final Question
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How did the magna carta influence our founding documents? A 100
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Gave us the idea of protecting people accused of crimes (King John and Rebel Barons) A 100
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What was the main weakness of the AOC? A 200
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National Government was too weak and the states were too strong A 200
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Which political philosopher had the greatest impact on the way power was divided up in the AOC? A 300
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John Locke, the founding fathers believed in his philosophy that man would naturally join together and do the right thing. A 300
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How did Shays Rebellion prove that the AOC was not going to work out? A 400
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State governments demanded debt repayment from farmers, farmers hadnt been paid for military service and the economy was bad, farmers tried to appeal democratically to the state for leniency, state refused, farmers rebelled, national government couldnt do anything and it took months to put down the rebellion A 400
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When were the AOC written, ratified and replaced? A 500
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1777 written, ratified 1781, replaced 1788 A 500
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Name 2 ways in which the Iroquois Confederacy inspired the Constitution B 100
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-Representative government that unites separate entities but they retain sovereignty -Citizens can vote in reps and vote them out -A military pact to protect the smaller entities B 100
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What was the argument between Federalists and Anti- Federalists about? B 200
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-The size and scope of government -Whether or not the Constitution alone did enough to protect citizens B 200
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Describe the Great Compromise B 300
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Solved the dilemma of large and small state representation with a bicameral legislature B 300
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Which branch of government gets to do the following: -Impeach officials -Nominate supreme court justices -Create laws -Rule laws and actions unconstitutional -Control how money is spent B 400
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Legislative - Create laws - Control how money is spent - Impeach officials Executive -Nominate supreme court justices Judicial -Rule laws and actions unconstitutional
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What are the 2 ways the constitution can be changed? Be sure to describe how these occur. B 500
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Formal: Propose and ratify 2/3 of congress or 2/3 of state conventions called by congress Ratified by ¾ of congress or ¾ of state conventions Changes the words of the document Informal Supreme court rules on a case and changes how we think B 500
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How did Thomas Hobbes influence our founding fathers when writing the Constitution? C 100
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The states had abused power under the Articles and it was obvious they needed a stronger central government to make them behave. C 100
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Describe the 3/5 Compromise C 200
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Solved the dilemma between slave holding and non slave holding states and representation in the house. Slaves counted as 3/5 of a person. C 200
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When was the Constitution written and ratified? C 300
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Written 1787, ratified 1788 C 300
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How is representation for the Electoral College decided and what does the EC do? *bonus – how many does WI have? C 400
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# of representatives in the House + 2 Senators = # of electoral college votes Officially elects the president * 10 C 400
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Distinguish between New, Dual, and Cooperative Federalism C 500
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Dual: very defined jobs for state and national Cooperative: the jobs mix New: desire to return power to the states C 500
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How do Categorical Grants and Block Grants fit into federalism? D 100
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Categorical grants have many conditions and allow for more national control Block grants have fewer and allow for greater state control D 100
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What are Delegated Powers? D 200
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Powers of the national government written down in the Constitution D 200
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What are reserved powers? D 300
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Powers given to the states not national government D 300
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What are concurrent powers? D 400
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Powers shared between the states and national government D 400
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When did the Revolutionary war begin and end? D 500
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1775-1783 D 500
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When two laws come into conflict at the state and national level, which law prevails and why? E 100
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National, Supremacy Clause E 100
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Define Federalism E 200
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Power shared between the LEVELS of Government E 200
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Define Checks and Balances E 300
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How power is balanced between the 3 branches of government so no branch becomes to powerful E 300
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How is the governments approach to corporal punishment is an example of what? E 400
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Informal change to the Constituion based on a supreme court ruling in 1977 E 400
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Describe how the governments approach to the legal drinking age is an example of federalism. E 500
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National government will withhold highway funds from states that do not set the legal drinking age at 21 E 500
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Define State of Nature F 100
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Where there are no rules to tell people how to act F 100
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Define ratify F 200
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To accept and make legal F 200
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Define Social Contract F 300
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When the people agree to give up a little freedom to have their rights protected F 300
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Define the Necessary and Proper Clause F 400
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Congress may create all rules that are necessary and proper in order to carry out their enumerated/delegated powers F 400
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What are the 3 branches of government What positions make up the 3 branches What articles in the Constitution talk about the 3 branches? F 500
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Judicial, Legislative, Executive Supreme Court, Congress, President Articles I-III F 500
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The Final Question Category is: Amendments Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin
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Match the amendment up with its proper content 1. __________ 1 st Amendment 2. __________ 2 nd Amendment 3. __________ 3 rd Amendment 4. __________ 4 th Amendment 5. __________ 5 th Amendment 6. __________ 6 th Amendment 7. __________ 7 th Amendment 8. __________ 8 th Amendment 9. __________ 9 th Amendment 10.__________ 10 th Amendment A.Any powers not given to the national government are given to the states B.Proper searches and seizures C.Rights of an accused person D.Right to keep weapons E.Troops cannot be kept in your home without your permission F.Freedom of speech, religion and the right to assembly G.No cruel and unusual punishments H.Right to a speedy trial I.Right to a trial by jury J.The constitution should not be used to take rights away from the people Click on screen to continue
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1. F 1 st Amendment 2. D 2 nd Amendment 3. E 3 rd Amendment 4. B 4 th Amendment 5. C 5 th Amendment 6. H 6 th Amendment 7. I 7 th Amendment 8. G 8 th Amendment 9. J 9 th Amendment 10.A 10 th Amendment Click on screen to continue
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