1. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 1 OUTLINE SET EMT B AIRWAY MODULE 2 LESSON 2-1

2. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 2 Hi! I’m Mr. Hypoxia. I’m a blues kinda guy and I’ll make you blue too! My favorite tune is “Ode to Cyanosis”.

3. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 3 4 Nose/Mouth 4 Pharynx 4 Epiglottis 4 Trachea 4 Cricoid Cartilage 4 Bronchi 4 Bronchus 4 Lungs 4 Diaphragm 4 Alveoli Airway Anatomy Review Module 2 2-1

4. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 4 Airway Physiology Review Module 2 2-1 4 Alveolar/capillary exchange 4 Capillary/cellular exchange 4 Adequate Breathing Adult 12-20 Child 15-30 Infant 25-50 4 Rhythm 4 Quality 4 Tidal Volume

5. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 5 Airway Physiology Review Module 2 2-1 4 Inadequate Breathing 4 Rates 4 Rhythms 4 Qualities 4 Tidal Volumes 4 Retractions 4 Nasal Flaring 4 Agonal 4 Pediatric Considerations

6. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 6 Airway Artificial Ventilations Module 2 2-1 ADEQUATE INADEQUATE Chest Movement normal rise and fall no rise and fall Ventilatory Rate Adult 12 Pediatric 20 to slow or fast Heart Rate normal rate abnormal rate

7. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 7 4 Head-tilt, chin-lift 4 Jaw Thrust Airway Opening Airways Module 2 2-1

8. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 8 4 BSI 4 Solid/liquid obstructions 4 Suction Units Portable or mounted 4 Catheters Hard/rigid (tonsil tip) or Soft (French Airway Suctioning Module 2 2-1

9. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 9 Airway Suctioning Technique Module 2 2-1 4 Portable (charged) or Mounted (300mmHg) 4 Rigid catheter for Pediatrics 4 Nasal suction-bulb or French 4 15 seconds 4 Repeat attempts-2 minute ventilations 4 Rinse catheter

10. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 10 4 Mouth - to - Mask 4 Two person BVM 4 Flow restricted oxygen powered 4 One person BVM ___________________________ 4 BSI 4 Mask w/valve & 02 port 4 BVM valve & 02 4 Flow restricted- adults only 4 Use airway adjuncts Airway Ventilation Techniques Module 2 2-1

11. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 11 Airway Airway Adjuncts Module 2 2-1 4 Use whenever possible 4 Nasopharyngeal (up your nose with a rubber hose) 4 Oropharyngeal (gag me with a J tube))

12. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 12 Airway Oxygen Module 2 2-1 4 OXYGEN is a DRUG! 4 Cylinder sizes 4 Handle with care 4 2000 psi in full tank 4 Dry vs. humidified 4 Via non-rebreather/nasal cannula 4 Stoma

13. Medtrain/DeFrance copyright 1995 13 EMT Go Ahead! Make my day! Clint