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Unit 2 Review Review session after school in room 203 3:20-4:15
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Demographic transition model Stage 1: Both death rates and birth rates high (around 40) Stage 2: Birth around 30 (or higher)/ death around 20 (or lower) Stage 3: Birth around 20/death around 10 Stage 4: Both around 10
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What stage in 1955 and 1990?
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Question 1 How many people are there in the world and what 2 countries are most people concentrated in?
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7 billion China and India
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Question 2 Name a specific climate people live in and a climate people don’t live in
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Live: Marine west coast, semi arid, tropical Don’t live: Arid, sub arctic, tundra
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Question 3 What is the definition of crude birth rate?
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Number of births per 1000 people in a year
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Question 4 If CBR is 30 and CDR is 15; what is NIR?
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1.5%
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Question 5 In the US a woman will have an average of 2.2 children. What is this an example of?
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Total fertility rate
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Question 6 Life expectancy is much higher and infant mortality is much lower in which types of countries?
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Developed
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Question 7 What five factors do population pyramids show?
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Location, year, gender, ages, population
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Question 8: The pyramid below represents which type of country?
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Developing
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Question 9:In 2000 did Japan have a bigger or smaller population?
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Bigger
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Question 10 What information does a Demographic Transition Model show?
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Change in population over time using CBR, CDR, and NIR.
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Question 11 The following describes which stage of the demographic transition model: – High birth rates and high death rates (both about 40)
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Stage One
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Question 12 The following describes which stage of the demographic transition model: – Birth rates decline sharply (to about 17) – Death rates decline a bit more (to about 10 or less) – Note growth still occurs, but at a reduced rate
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Stage 3
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Question 13 What is on of the reasons a country might transition from Stage 2 to Stage 3?
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Urbanization, family planning
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Question 14 Describe Malthus’ theory on population.
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The world will become overpopulated because food will run out
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Question 15 Define each of the following: – Push factor – Pull factor
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Push factor: Induces (causes) people to move out of their location. Reasons to leave a location. Pull factor: Induces (causes) people to move into a new location. Reasons to move to a new location
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Question 16 What are three major categories of push/pull factors? Provide an example for each.
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Economic – Economic opportunity, jobs (many or not enough) Political – Wars, slavery Environmental – Climate, natural disaster, natural resources
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Question 17 Define migration, Immigration and Emigration
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Migration: a permanent move to a new location Immigration: migration to a location Emigration: migration from a location
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Question 18 What do we call the difference between the number of immigrants and the number of emigrants
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Net migration
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Question 19 You move from Hyde Park to Oak Park (a suburb of Chicago). Is this intra- or inter- regional migration?
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Intraregional.
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Question 20 What are some of the reasons someone might want to move to the suburbs?
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More space, quiet, house/yard, perception of greater safety
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Question 21 From 1700-1840, two distinct groups of people immigrated to the US. Name them.
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Africans as part of the slave trade British colonists
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Question 22 Which groups make up the immigration wave of the 20 th and 21 st century?
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Immigrants from Latin America (Mexico), Asia (India, China, Philippines).
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Question 23 Describe a major effect of the Great Migration.
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Civil Rights movement, changed demographic in northern cities
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Question 24 What is a refugee and why do refugees migrate?
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Refugee: a person who has been forced to migrate from their homes and cannot return for fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or political opinion.
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Question 25 Name a region that has a high number of refugees
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Africa, Middle East, SE Asia
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