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Review for Algebra Test over Polynomials… Use laws of exponents, Distributive Property, CLT, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of polynomials.

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Presentation on theme: "Review for Algebra Test over Polynomials… Use laws of exponents, Distributive Property, CLT, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of polynomials."— Presentation transcript:

1 Review for Algebra Test over Polynomials… Use laws of exponents, Distributive Property, CLT, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of polynomials. Also, find and use GCF.

2 The 2nd power mean… WRITE THE PARENTHESIS TWICE! ( 3p + 4 ) 9p 2 + 12p + 16 CLT + 24p 9p 2 + 16

3 “subtracted from” means… (2q + 6 ) goes first! (2q + 6 ) – ( 7q – 3 ) 2q + 6 – 7q + 3 Distribute the minus sign. C.L.T. – 5q + 9

4 To find the degree… ADD all the powers in the term. 3 + 5 + 1 = 9 Ninth degree

5 We are given the perimeter: 12x + 1 To find the missing side, first, look at the x-terms. 4x + 5x + ( ? ) = 12x 3x Now look at the numbers: +5 + (– 8) + ( ? ) = 1 positive 4 3x + 4

6 Area of a triangle: Do the Power to a Power FIRST! (multiply the powers…) Multiply & Divide numbers: 25 4 ÷ 2 = 50 w7w7 When you multiply w 6 times w… add the powers!

7 Perimeter means… ADD ALL SIDES! Label them. 3m + 4 2m – 5 C.L.T. Add all the m-terms… 2m + 3m + 2m + 3m = 10m Combine the numbers: +4 + 4 – 5 – 5 = – 2

8 Binomial (2 terms) times a Trinomial (3 terms) means… 6 multiplications b b 2 = b3b3 b 2b = 2b 2 b (–5) = –5b b3b3 + 2b 2 – 5b 3 b 2 = 3b 2 3 2b = 6b 3 (–5) = –15 + 3b 2 + 6b – 15 CLT Highest power first! b3b3 + 5b 2 + 1b – 15

9 Add the powers! = x 12 Multiply the powers! = x 12 Subtract the powers! = x 12 The zero power means… 1 The negative power means… the reciprocal. (the x 12 moves to the numerator) = x 12

10 Area of square: A = length width c + 6 ( c + 6 ) c2c2 + 6c + 36 CLT + 12c c2c2 + 36

11 2x 2 – 2xy + 3xy – 3y 2 CLT + xy 2x 2 – 3y 2

12 4n 2 – 6n + 6n – 9 CLT 4n 2 – 9

13 Volume of a rectangular prism: V = Bh (B is the area of the base) The “base” is a rectangle… length width V = lwh (2xy 4 )(3x 2 y)( x + y ) Multiply the first 2 monomials… Multiply #’s and ADD the Powers! 6x 3 y 5 ( x + y ) Distributive Property 6x 4 y 5 + 6x 3 y 6

14 Sum means ADD. CLT 1y 2 + 1y 2 2y 2

15 Product means MULTIPLY! n2n2 + 5n + 4n + 20 CLT + 9n n2n2 + 20

16 Perimeter means ADD ALL SIDES! Label them. p 2 – 2p + 3 6p + 1 Do not use the 5p. That’s the height. CLT Start with the highest power. p 2 + p 2 2p 2 (-2p) + (-2p) + 6p + 6p + 8p +3 + 3 + 1 + 1 + 8

17 The GCF consists of: The biggest number that will divide into 8 and 12… 4 and the common/shared variables… c and d Take the lowest power. c 2 and c d 2 3 d3d3

18 a. NOT Like Terms… Cannot be simplified! b. Multiply #’s and… Add the powers. = 24x 7 c. Power to a power… Multiply the powers. (x 0 ) 7 = x 0 Anything to the 0 power equals 1. 24 1 = = 24 d. NOT Like Terms… Cannot be simplified!

19 GCF consists of: The biggest number that will go into 20 and 30… 10 AND, the common variable(s) with the LOWEST POWER… y6y6 10y 6 ( ) Divide both terms by 10y 6 and put the results in the parentheses. 10y 6 2 + 3 y (8 – 6) y2y2

20 Quadratic  2nd power Trinomial  3 terms TRUE Cubic  3rd power Binomial  2 terms FALSE 5th degree  5th power Monomial  1 term TRUE linear  1st power Binomial  2 terms TRUE

21 Distributive Property Multiply the #’s and add the powers! 15x 4 + 6x 2

22 Multiply #’s and Add the powers: 6 m – 2m – 2 n 0 equals 1… GOES AWAY! m –2 means… the reciprocal. (It goes in the bottom)

23 Distributive Property Distribute the minus sign. – 7d 2 – d + 5 d 2 – 4d + 3 CLT – 6d 2 – 5d + 8

24 a 2 – 5a + 5a – 25 TRUE ADD… CLT a + a + 5 2a + 5 FALSE ( a + 5 ) a 2 + 5a + 5a + 25 a 2 + 10a + 25 FALSE

25 12x 2 + 18x – 10x – 15 CLT + 8x 12x 2 – 15

26 Area of a rectangle: A = bh We know A and b. To solve for h… divide! 3 x2x2 + x 36 ÷ 12 x (3 – 1) 12 ÷ 12 x (2 – 1)

27 20 ÷ 4 g (10 – 3) 5g 7 – 4 ÷ 4 g (7 – 3) – 1g 4 28 ÷ 4 g (3– 3) = g 0 = 1 + 7 5g 7 – g 4 + 7

28 The power outside the parentheses applies to everything in parentheses. 4 3 = ? 64 Power-to-a-Power: Multiply powers! a 63 = ? a 18 b 53 = ? b 15

29 6k 3 + 4k – 10 – 5k 2 – 6k + 9 CLT 6k 3 – 5k 2 – 2k – 1

30 STUDY!


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