2. HIV Funding In the early years that follow the discovery of HIV: –ARV treatment is too expensive and not sustainable in developing worlds –Focus on prevention Bold advocacy effort. As a consequence: –The price of ARVs decreased drastically –The hope to access life saving drugs was created for millions of people in the South

3. HIV Funding (2) Then new Funding mechanisms were created: –MAP (WB) –The Global Fund –PEPFAR An unprecedented amount of funding was mobilized to fight AIDS, even if there was still a gap Millions of people were put in ARV treatment, even if millions are still on waiting list We have never been so close to our ultimate objective to end AIDS

4. HIV Funding (3) 2008, the world faced to an economic and financial crisis Because of those crisis most of the donors cut their contribution to the fight against AIDS Gains realized the past decades are now in jeopardy Again, Advocates from around the world engaged in advocacy effort to protect the gains and to explore for additional sources of funding

6. WHO reality: Estimates coverage taking into account an estimation of people that “need” AIDS treatment (ART) according to official WHO´s published guidelines that are based on T CD4 cell counts. New science reality: Epidemiology and science behind the new evidence demonstrated that Treatment is also prevention and says that every people who has HIV should be offered ART Jorge Saavedra MD AIDS Healthcare Foundation

7. ART GLOBAL COVERAGE The BAD NEWS: We are still far from winning the war on AIDS 19% Data sources: UNAIDS, 2011 UNAIDS World AIDS Day report. WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF, Global HIV/AIDS Response, November 2011 47%

8. Data sources: WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF, Global HIV/AIDS Response, November 2011. Country estimates of PLHIV are for 2009 at Country estimates available at: UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010:. % of HIV+ People on ART in some selected countries

9. Fuente de datos: FMI página web 2012 Source of data: IMF webpage 2012

11. Latest GDP growth rate Q1 2012 Fuente/Source: The Economist Intelligence Unit. Brazil and S Africa expected growth rates for 2012

12. COUNTRY Current quotas to IMF in USD Billions Percentage from the IMF quota requested for Global Fund TOTAL amount requested for Global Fund in USD millions ARGENTINA $3.41 1.33% $ 45 BRAZIL $6.84 1.33% $90 CHINA $15.33 1.33% $204 INDIA $9.37 1.33% $123 INDONESIA $3.35 1.33% $44 MEXICO* $5.83* 1.33% $77 RUSSIA $9.57 1.33% $125 SAUDI ARABIA $11.24 1.33% $150 SOUTH AFRICA $3.01 1.33% $40 SOUTH KOREA $5.42 1.33% $72 TURKEY $2.34 1.33% $30 TOTAL $75.69 Billion $1 Billion Fuente: FMI página web / Source: IMF webpage 2012/*Mexican Senate authorized increase contributions to the IMF to $14.5 billion USD