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Of Mice and Men Literary Terms
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Fiction Any story that is the product of imaginination rather than a documentation of fact. Characters and events in such narratives may be based in real life but their ultimate form and configuration is a creation of the author. 10/12/20152
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Dialect A variety of language distinct from the standard variety in pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary. “Bus driver give us a bum steer,” he said. “We hadda walk ten miles. Says we was here when we wasn’t. We couldn’t get no rides in the morning.” “scairt” and “twicet” 10/12/20153
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Setting The time and place in which a story takes place. Think about the circumstances involved with the time periods. Great Depression? 10/12/20154
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Foreshadowing An organizational device used in literature to create expectation or to set up an explanation of later developments. Hallmark movies, anyone? 10/12/20155
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Symbolism A device in literature where an object represents an idea. Think deeply. A broken fence might represent a person’s isolation and that person’s need to break away from the loneliness. 10/12/20156
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Theme A topic of discussion or work; a major idea broad enough to cover the entire scope of a literary work. A theme may be stated or implied. Clues to the theme may be found in the prominent and/or reoccurring ideas in a work. 10/12/20157
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Universal Significance The generally accepted importance or value of a work to represent human experience regardless of culture or time period. Think about how we can relate any Shakespeare play to our lives today. 10/12/20158
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Plot The sequence in which the author arranges events in a story. The structure often includes the rising action, the climax, the falling action, and the resolution. 10/12/20159
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Exposition A narrative device, often used at the beginning of a work that provides necessary background information about the characters and their circumstances. 10/12/201510
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Rising Action The part of a story where the plot becomes increasingly complicated. Rising action leads up the climax, or turning point. 10/12/201511
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Climax The turning point in a narrative; the moment when the conflict is at its most intense. 10/12/201512
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Falling Action The part of a literary plot that is characterized by diminishing tensions and the resolution of the plot’s conflicts and complications. 10/12/201513
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Resolution The portion of a story following the climax in which the conflict is resolved. 10/12/201514
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