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Critters of the Chesapeake Bay Sponges
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Sponges Sponges are in the phylum Porifera which means “pore bearer”.
Can you see how they got that name?
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Sponges Sponges lack true tissues, organs, a mouth and gut like those found on most multi cellular animals.
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Sponges are simple bottom dwelling organisms that filter their food.
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Sponges All sponges have skeletal supports that are known as spicules.
They can be calcium, silicon or a protein matrix.
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Sponges One of the most common or obvious sponges in the bay is the Red Beard Sponge.
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Sponges When alive, this sponge is bright orange or red.
When it dies, its skeleton is brown.
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Sponges In higher salinity areas, Yellow Boring Sponge can often be found on oysters or other shell materials.
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Over time, the sponges can eat away at the oyster shells.
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