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Literary Genres
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How do I identify a genre by its characteristics?
Essential Question How do I identify a genre by its characteristics?
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What is a literary genre?
A genre is a particular style or type of writing.
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Major Genres Fiction Non-Fiction
Writing that tells about imaginary people and events Non-Fiction Writing that tells about real people and events
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uses figurative language to create vivid pictures in the reader’s mind
Poetry Fiction AND Non-fiction lines of poetry (verses) are written in stanzas uses figurative language to create vivid pictures in the reader’s mind
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Historical Fiction Fiction
Stories centered around the basis of a partially historical event A novel set in a historical time period
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Realistic Fiction Fiction The setting is realistic
The characters speak and act like real people The story describes real-life problems and events
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Fable Fiction Actions are repeated over and over
Some fables teach a lesson about what is important in life, such as fairness, kindness, or cleverness
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Folk Tale Fiction Tells a fictional story to explain an animals behavior
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Tall Tale Fiction Extraordinary person - the main character is better at things than an ordinary person Exaggeration – makes something greater or bigger than it really could be Explanation – explains how something came to be
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Science Fiction Fiction
Stories that often tell about science and technology in the future Setting: Future Space Different universe/world
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MYSTERY Fiction/Non-Fiction Solving a puzzling event Solving a crime
Centered around a person who investigates.
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FANTASY / FAIRY TALES Fiction Talking animals Magical powers
Mythical Creatures
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Biography Nonfiction Story about a real person’s life that is written by another person Can cover a person’s whole life, part of a person’s life, or a single incident A true account of a person’s life based on facts collected by the author Written from the third person point of view (he or she)
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Auto-Biography/Memoir
Non-Fiction A story YOU write about YOURSELF or YOUR life story.
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Information/Resource
Non-Fiction A book you use to research facts or information.
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