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Different Land and Water forms
Adapted from a PPT from Jefferson County Schools By Patti Faini
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Types of Landforms Mountain 6. Peninsula Hills 7. Isthmus
2. Valley Delta 3. Plain Canyon Plateau Island
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Mountain A mountain is a place on Earth’s surface that is much higher than the land around it.
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Hills A area of raised land that is smaller than a mountain.
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Valley A valley is a low area between higher lands such as mountains or hills/
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Plain A plain is a flat area on Earth’s surface.
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Plateau A plateau is a flat area higher than the land around it.
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Island An island is a body of land that has water all around it.
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Peninsula A strip of land that is surrounded by water on three sides, like the Eastern Shore of Virginia.
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Isthmus A narrow strip of land that connects two large areas of land.
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Delta Low land that is formed by deposition at the mouth of a river.
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Canyon A large crack in the earth formed by rivers or earthquakes. This is Oak Creek Canyon in Arizona.
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Coast A coast is the area where the ocean touches the land.
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Water Forms or Bodies of Water
1. Lake Wetland 2. River Waterfall 3. Ocean 4. Strait 5. Bay 6. Pond
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Lake A lake is water that has land all around it.
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River A river is a long flowing body of water.
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Ocean Oceans are the largest bodies of water on earth and are salt water.
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Strait A channel of water that connects two larger areas of water. Often used for shipping lanes.
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Bay An area of water that is mostly surrounded by land. Bays can be safe spots for boats to anchor.
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Pond A very small body of water surrounded by land.
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Wetland An area of wet, soggy land with many pools of water or with standing water. Both a landform and waterform!
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Waterfall A place where there is a drop in elevation and water falls over a cliff or down rocks.
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Now let’s review!
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A _________ is water with land all around it.
Ocean Island Lake Hint
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What is the largest body of water on Earth?
Ocean Lake River Hint
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A _______ is higher than the land around it.
Island Mountain Valley Hint
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What is a flowing body of water?
Plateau Lake River Hint
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I am land and have water all around me. What am I?
Island Coast Desert Hint
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Congratulations!
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Images are from: Slides 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 Microsoft Office Clip Art Slide 6, 7, 13, 18 The Print Shop 22
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