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Earth’s Landforms Page 9 of INB
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What are Earth’s major landforms and how do they compare?
EQ: What are Earth’s major landforms and how do they compare?
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Landforms: Topographical features found on Earth
Can be found both on land and in the oceans Identified by surface form and location Can change over time
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Elevation: Height above sea level
Landforms Elevation: Height above sea level Relief: difference in elevation compared to suroundings Topography: Shape of the area
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Low Relief and low elevation Broad Flat areas of land
Plains: Low Relief and low elevation Broad Flat areas of land Form when sediment is deposited by wind and water Good area for growing crops
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Low Relief and high elevation Higher then surrounding land
Plateaus Low Relief and high elevation Higher then surrounding land Steep rugged sides Formed by uplift, erosion, or lava flows
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High relief and high elevation Highest places on Earth
Mountains High relief and high elevation Highest places on Earth Formed by volcanos, and uplifting during plate collisions
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The Smith family plans to make a long car trip through the United States. Here are the areas they plan to drive through, starting from their hometown of San Antonio in south central Texas.
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across the Gulf Coastal Plain
up the Appalachian Mountains halfway down the Atlantic Coastal Plain across the Appalachian Mountains across the Great Plains to the Rocky Mountains up the northern part of the Rocky Mountains and to California down the Pacific Mountain System across plateaus in Arizona and then back home
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