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A TIME OF PROSPERITY Ch. 18 Section 1
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Chapter 18 Section 1 Vocabulary Assembly line – a system in which each worker does a different job in putting together a product Cabinet - persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers Installment plan – the payment of money over time toward the total cost of an item Mass media – the communications that reach large numbers of people
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1) President in 1920: ______________________ People voted for him because they wanted an ________________________ who would return the country to prewar times He chose his ______________________ by choosing his close __________________. In 1923, _______________________ was going to examine Harding, but later that year, he died in _________________________. WARREN G. HARDING ORDINARY MAN CABINET FRIENDS CONGRESS SAN FRANCISCO
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___________________________ became President in 1923. _______________ were reported after Harding’s death. The _____________________________ involved Albert Fall. Fall was accepting _________________ from oil companies and leasing land to them illegally. CALVIN “SILENT CAL” COOLIDGE SCANDALS TEAPOT DOME SCANDAL BRIBES
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HARDING COOLIDGE FALL
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2) In 1923, Americans wanted to build a _______________________ country. 3) A new item Americans wanted: _____________________ (Model T Ford car). Henry Ford created the _______________________ - made cars less expensive. NEW AND PROSPEROUS “TIN LIZZIE” ASSEMBLY LINE
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“TIN LIZZIE” “HENRY FORD”
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ROADS – THEY ARE EVERYWHERE………..
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4) The growth of the __________________ changed the American way of life: The need for _____________________________ industries grew. Americans found new jobs ______________________________cars. ________________ were built (thousands of miles of them!) AUTOMOBILE STEEL, RUBBER, GLASS AND OIL SELLING, REPAIRING, PARKING AND DRIVING ROADS
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The new modern American “________________” was created – Diners, motels, stores and gas stations were found on these new “roads”. People moved from the cities (____________________) to the __________________ (rural areas). HIGHWAY URBAN AREAS SUBURBS NOT THIS ONE! THIS ONE!
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1955
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5) New products were created: _________________________________. Items were ___________________ _____________________________ were created to help pay for these products. 6) One new industry grew out of American spending: _____________________. ___________ tried to convince people that they _________________ certain products. They promised to make people _________________________________. WASHING MACHINES, TOASTERS, REFRIGERATORS EXPENSIVE INSTALLMENT PLANS ADVERTISING ADS NEEDED HAPPIER, WEALTHIER OR SMARTER
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7) _____________________ was created. Ads could be found in or on _______________________________. These ad agents were designed to convince people to ___________ money. MASS MEDIA RADIO, BILLBOARDS, MAGAZINES, NEWPAPERS SPEND
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