1. 4.5 study Guide

2. 1.Christopher Columbus 2.Columbian exchange 3.Jamestown 4.Virginia Company of London 5.Joint Stock Company 6.Investors were looking make money 7.House of Burgess 8.General Assembly

3. 9. Cavaliers 10. Indentured Servants 11. French 12. Tobacco plantations 13. land(plantations owners) 14. Pilgrims and Puritans 15. Religious freedom

4. 16. Mayflower compact 17. Covenant Community 18. Town meetings 19. religion 20. Religious dissenter 21. Roger Williams 22. Middle Colonies

5. 23. William Penn and the Quakers 24. The Netherlands 25. Basic Rights 26a. New England 26b. Middle 26c. Southern 27. Appalachian Foothills

6. 28. Cash Crop 29. Headright system, Indentured servants, Slavery and Indentured servants and slavery 1.The French and Indian War 2.Ohio River Valley 3.Proclamation of 1763

7. 4. Sugar Act 5. Boston Massacre 6. Taxes 7. Common sense 8. Townshend Acts 9. John Locke 10. Social Contract 11. Common sense

8. 12. Thomas Paine 13. Declaration of Independence 14. Thomas Jefferson 15. Patriots 16. Loyalists 17. Pennsylvania 18. Patrick Henry

9. 19. George Washington 20. April 19, 1775 21. Battle of Trenton 22. Saratoga 23. Benjamin Franklin 24. Yorktown 25. Treaty of Paris 1783

10. 1.Articles of Confederation 2. BORROW MONEY DECLARE WAR,MAKE PEACE, SIGN TREATIES,SET STANDARDS WEIGHTS/MEASURES,POSTAL SERVICE,DEALT WITH NATIVE AMERICAN ISSUES Northwest Territory DEALT WITH WESTERN LAND CONTROVERSIES

11. 3. Provided for a weak national government. Gave Congress no power to tax No way to regulate commerce among the states or foreign trade.. Provided for no common currency. Gave each state one vote regardless of size in the Continental Congress. Provided for no executive or judicial branch.2/3 needed to agree to pass laws. All had to agree for amendments.

12. 4. The Great Compromise 5. The Three-fifths Compromise 6. Republic 7. James Madison 8. George Washington 9. Anti-Federalists 10. Federalists

13. 11. James Madison 12. George Mason 13. Virginia Statute of Religious Freedom 14. Marbury vs. Madison 15. Maryland vs. McCulloch 16. Gibbons vs. Ogden 17. John Marshall 18. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay

14. 1.Thomas Jefferson 2. Believed in a WEAK national government and an agricultural economy 3. Farmers, artisans, frontier settlers in the South 4. France 5. John Adams and Alexander Hamilton

15. 6. Believed in a strong National Government and supported Great Britain 7. Jay’s Treaty 8. Louisiana Purchase 9. Lewis and Clark 10. Sacagawea 11. Manifest Destiny

16. 12. Mexican Cession(California and the Southwest) 13. Mexico, Republic 14. Indian Removal Act, Andrew Jackson 15. Trail of Tears 16. China, Mexico and Ireland 17. Great Britain 18. War of 1812

17. 19. Florida 20. Oregon 21. Age of the Common man 22. Increased voter participation-poor white males could vote Interest group politics-relating to common man Changing style of campaigning-must appeal to common man

18. 23. Rich People 24. The spoils system 25. Andrew Jackson 26. Created by Alexander Hamilton for rich people’s money and government tax receipts 27. Viewed it as a bank for the rich 28. Poor people were allowed to vote 29. Harriett Beecher Stowe

19. 30. William Lloyd Garrison 31. Nat Turner 32. Frederick Douglass 33. Whigs and Know-nothings 34. Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony and Lucretca Mott 35. Seneca Falls

20. 1.Missouri Compromise 2.California 3. Southwestern Territories acquired from Mexico would decide on their own(popular sovereignty). Added Fugitive Slave ActAdded Fugitive Slave Act Slavery was outlawed in Washington, DCSlavery was outlawed in Washington, DC

21. 4. Popular Sovernity repealed the Missouri Compromise line, by giving Kansas and Nebraska the choice to allow slavery in their states (popular sovereignty) 5. repealed the Missouri Compromise line, by giving Kansas and Nebraska the choice to allow slavery in their states (popular sovereignty) 6. Kansas

22. 3.