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Vanessa Ott Period 2 Honors American History
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Death Penalty Planned taking of a human life Government’s Response to a crime committed
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“Ultimate denial of human rights” “Violates the right to life” “In-human and degrading punishment” “Some defendants have earned the ultimate punishment “Life is sacred” “ Society has no right to keep the murder from killing again” Teach that killing is wrong by killing
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Has not always been practiced in U.S About 13,000 people have been executed Peak in the depression era 1972- nullified the death penalty 1976-2009 1,167 people have been exucted
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Democratic countries in Europe have abolished capital punishment over last 50 years. In the US government retain it Crimes vary from treason-murder-theft
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Officially sanctioned by 34 states Each state has different laws regarding Laws, Methods, Age limits, Crimes which qualify
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The case of “ Stanley “Tookie” Williams Dr. Williams, author &Nobel Peace & Literature Prize Nominee Put to death on December 13, 2005 Brought capital punishment back into debate
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Williams convicted for four murders Professed innocence of theses crimes Co-founder of the crips Gang that is responsible for hundreds of murders Five years of incarnation Religious conversion Published books that promoted peace & anitgang activist
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Little doubt that he committed murders No further threat to society Contribute considerable good Put to death on December 13,2005 lethal injection
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Someone who would cause more harm Punish the criminal Deter others from committing murder Incapable of rehabilitation
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“Cruel and unusual punishment” - prohibited by the 8 th amendment Used disproportionately against poor Wrongly convicted Not “pro-life”
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Only used for aggravated murder Some states have banned it 52 executions in 2009 Texas has the largest amount for death row victims
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Hanging Electric Chair Lethal injection Gas Chamber Firing Squad
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Many countries abolished it Iran is the biggest executer of juvenile offenders 3, 350 sentenced to death in 51 countries 20,000 prisoners on death row across world
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Section of prisons awaiting execution Found guilty then sentenced to execution Remain on death row while during procedure Form of mental cruelty Become mentally ill Death row phenomenon
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1913 Electric Chair “Old Smokey” Unconstitutional -1972 Two Dozen removed from death row Only 3 executed since 1976 Lethal Injection
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