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Published bySimon Wells Modified over 9 years ago
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Introduction to the Human Body
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Brainstorm for body systems: HUMAN BODY DIGESTIVE SYSTEM RESPIRATORY SYSTEM CIRCULATORY SYSTEM EXCRETORY SYSTEM LYMPHATIC SYSTEM SKELETAL/MUSCULAR SYSTEM
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Which body systems are being used in this photo of a swimmer?
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Human body proportions There is a reason that your foot is the size that it is! Try it out: take a ruler and measure specific body parts: Foot: – Measure the distance between your wrist and elbow. Record. – Measure the length of the inside of your foot, from the very end of your heel to the end of your big toe. Record. – Compare these measurements. What do you find? Elbow: – Measure the distance between your shoulder and your elbow. Record. – Measure the distance between your elbow and your wrist. Record. – Compare these measurements. What do you find? When your arm is straight down at your side, your elbow should be around the same level as your belly button
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What is the human body made of? Has many different parts and is organized into many levels: Cells! Tissues Organs Organ systems Body Human body Organ System Organs Tissues Cells
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Levels of organization Cells: Basic unit of all living things! Examples: brain cells, plant cells Tissues: Many of the same cells grouped together for a common purpose Examples: heart tissue, muscle tissue
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Organs Each has a specific function and is made of a specific type of tissue Example: Heart is made of cardiac (heart) tissue, skin is made from epithelial (skin) tissue
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Organ system: A collection of organs that work together for a common purpose Example: -Lungs and heart work together to help you breathe in the respiratory system - Kidneys work with your bladder to help remove wastes in the excretory system
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Human body A collection of organ systems that work together to help you survive and perform daily activities AMAZING!!
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Science Journal : Flowchart/diagram INSTRUCTIONS: -Create a flowchart showing the different levels of organization in the human body -Use pictures/drawings to show an example at each level of organization in the human body -For example, at the level of organs you could draw individual organs like the eyes, nose, heart, brain etc -The name of the level should be written neatly -Should be completed in your Science Journal (to be handed in this Thursday)
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