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Left Image: http://webapps.lsa.umich.edu/physics/demolab/controls/imagedemosm.aspx?picid=1167Right
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METRIC PREFIXES KILO- 1000 HECTA – 100 DECA - 10 DECI -.1 ONE TENTH CENTI -.01 ONE HUNDREDTH MILLI -.001 ONE THOUSANDTH
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METRIC BASE UNITS METER –BASE UNIT FOR LENGTH LITER – BASE UNIT FOR VOLUME CELSIUS – BASE UNIT FOR TEMPERATURE KILOGRAM – BASE UNIT FOR MASS
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METER (m) 1 METER (m) = 100 CENTIMETERS (cm) 1 METER (m) = 1000 MILLIMETERS(mm) 1 CENTIMETER (cm) = 10 MILLIMETERS (mm) 1 KILOMETER (km) = 1000 METERS (m) Left Image: http://webapps.lsa.umich.edu/physics/demolab/controls/imagedemosm.aspx?picid=1167Right
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AREA = LENGTH X WIDTH FFFF FFFF 10 CM 7 CM LENGTH = 10 CM WIDTH = 7 CM 10 CM X 7 CM = 70 CM 2
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VOLUME OF A SOLID VOLUME = LENGTH X WIDTH X HEIGHT 8 CM 6 CM 5 CM LENGTH = 8 CM WIDTH = 6 CM HEIGHT = 5 CM 8 CM X 6 CM X 5 CM = 240 CM 3
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VOLUME IS THE AMOUNT OF SPACE AN OBJECT TAKES UP
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LITER (L) BASE UNIT FOR MEASURING LIQUID VOLUME 1 LITER (L) = 1000 MILLILITERS (ML)
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MENISCUS THE BOTTOM OF THE CURVE WHICH IS USED TO MEASURE VOLUME IN A GRADUATED CYLINDER Left Image: http:// morrisonlabs.com/meniscus.htm Right Image: http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/resources/online/2006/grade8/science/images/20graphicaa.gif
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CELSIUS THE METRIC BASE UNIT FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURE IS DEGREES CELSIUS AT 0 C DEGREES CELSIUS WATER FREEZES o AT 100 C DEGREES CELSIUS WATER BOILS o
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LIVED FROM 1701 -1744. FROM SWEDEN HE WANTED A 100 DEGREE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FREEZING AND BOILING WATER. Image from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Celsius
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THERMOMETER AS THE LIQUID WARMS UP, IT TAKES UP MORE SPACE IN THE BULB
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MASS THE AMOUNT OF MATTER IN AN OBJECT KILOGRAM (kg) IS THE BASE UNIT OF MASS 1 KILOGRAM (kg) = 1000 GRAMS (g) 1 GRAM (g) = 1000 MILLIGRAMS (mg)
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TRIPLE BEAM BALANCE AFTER THE OBJECT IS PLACED ON THE SCALE, THE THREE WEIGHTS ARE MOVED UNTIL THE LINES ON THE BEAM AND SIDE LINE UP
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DETERMINE THE WEIGHT AFTER THE SCALE IS BALANCED, THE WEIGHTS ON THE THREE BEAMS ARE ADDED.
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1’s Grams 100’s of Grams 10’s of Grams Pan Calibration Knob Riders Beams Pointer Base Arm
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Questions? Top Image: http://www.southwestscales.com/Ohaus_Triple_Beam_750-SO.jpg Bottom Image: http://www.regentsprep.org/Regents/biology/units/laboratory/graphics/triplebeambalance.jpg
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Pointer1’s GramsRidersCalibration Knob ArmPan10’s of GramsBeams 100’s of GramsBase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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