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How a Virtual Learning Environment Can (and should) Help Learners
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Pick a number… Between 01 & 10 Multiply by 9 Add 2 digits of new number together Subtract 5 Assign the corresponding letter to the number (1=A, 2=B, etc) Pick a country that begins with that letter (A=Argentina, etc) Think of an animal that begins with the 2 nd letter of the country
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The Problem… There are no elephants in Denmark!
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Teaching Perspective
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Jeff D Borden
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Learning Today
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Agenda Where Are We Today? What Will It Take To Change? How Can Change Actually Happen?
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Where Are We Today? 1
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Evolution of Generational Learning
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Generation M Multi-tasker Media Multi-Modal Multi-Nodal Variance (Differentiation) Makes Reaching Them Possible
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Variance (Variety)
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Understanding the Individual Differentiation: “By definition, differentiation is wary of approaches to teaching and learning that standardize. Standard-issue students are rare, and educational approaches that ignore academic diversity in favor of standardization are likely to be counterproductive in reaching the full range of learners.” – Tomlinson (2006)
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Clasped Hands
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But We Also Know We Have Problems…
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What’s Wrong With Education? FOR EVERY 100 9TH GRADERS 68 GRADUATE ON TIME OF THOSE, 40 ENROLL DIRECTLY IN COLLEGE OF THOSE, 27 ARE STILL ENROLLED THE FOLLOWING YEAR OF THOSE, 18 EARN AN ASSOCIATES DEGREE WITHIN 3 YEARS OR A B.A. WITHIN 6 YEARS. 82 DON’T MAKE IT! -- National center on education and the economy ncee.org
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Are Students Life-Ready? 2008 Oxford Survey of “Most Important Employee Skills” Employers said employees achieved 15% of these regularly
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Technology Can Help: History Pin
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Technology Demands Purpose “Students know when technology without purpose is being imposed on them.” Allan Heap, Center for Internet Technology Welding, Telescopes, Automotive, Microscopes, Cadavers, Architecture Software, Bridge Construction Tools, Etc
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But Students Still Demand Technology… The average American student’s College / University is ____ miles from where the student lives: 1980: 5m 2006: 50m 2009: 78m Eduventures, 2009
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Disrupting Class
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What Will It Take To Change? 2
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research
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Brain Research Multi-Modal & Multi- Nodal Impacts on Learning Sleep Caffeine Culture Personality Air Temperature Hunger Visual indexing
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RED BLUE GREEN YELLOW BLUE RED YELLOW GREEN BLUE GREEN RED YELLOW
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Active Learning
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Basic Individual Teaching Framework Tell: Lecture; Readings; Illustrations; Podcasts; Video; Audio; PowerPoint, Digital Stories Show: Video; Audio; PowerPoint; Graphics; Stories; Illustrations; Zentation; YouTube Do: Simulations; Activities; 3 rd Party Websites; Widgets; Games; Social Networks, Groups Review: Self – Checks; Journals; Blogs; Summaries; Wikis; Social Networks, Twitter Ask: Assessments; Assignments; Polls; Surveys; Widgets; Groups; Peer Reviews, Group Projects
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research 2.Cross-curricular courses
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Mystery @ MIT 400 Students 20 Faculty 2 Weekends Curriculum Integration Nursing Engineering Chemistry Journalism Political Science
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Serious Games A competition (against others or self) with defined rules and goal(s) that signify an ending. The primary objective is to aid in education, teaching, or learning...entertainment is just a nice bonus!
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research 2.Cross-curricular courses 3.Teach students how to be creative / innovative http://smarterplanet.tumblr.com/post/381892250/smarter-students-for-a- smarter-planet-livehttp://smarterplanet.tumblr.com/post/381892250/smarter-students-for-a- smarter-planet-live (Feb 10, 2010)
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Ages In History
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Information 2008: Internet Data = 27,000 Library of Congress’ 2009: YouTube Data = 2008 Internet Data (6.1 million videos) 2010: Facebook Data = 2009 YouTube Data (5 th largest country) 2011: Ghost Blogs = 2010 Facebook Data
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Creativity “We Can Find Creative Solutions To Climate Change” – Hillary Clinton, 2009 “The oil industry can develop creative solutions to address climate change” –Sir Charles Nicholson (BP Oil) Innocentive “Can Iococca’s Creativity Save Ford?” –Washington Post, 1964 “Lean Financial Times Call For Creative Solutions” –NAA.org 2006 “DOJ Looking For Creative Solutions For 21 st Century Crime” –NY Times 2008 “White House created a Social Innovation fund to help nonprofits and individuals working on creative solutions…” –Time Magazine 2009
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Inherited Problems
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Creativity “Chief Executives believe that – more than rigor, management discipline, integrity, or even vision – navigating an increasingly complex world will require creativity.” 80% of employers seeking creative employees cannot find them to hire… IBM 2010 Global CEO Survey 1500 CEO’s from 60 Countries
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Creativity
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Ken Robinson: Do Schools Kill Creativity?
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research 2.Cross-curricular courses 3.Teach students how to be creative / innovative 4.Teach core, communication, computer, cultural, and collaboration competencies
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Today’s Learning Competencies: T Shapes Core Competencies Literacy, Math, Science, Critical Thinking, Social Sciences, Reasoning, Pattern Recognition Creative Competencies Innovation, Resourcefulness, Problem Solving / Finding Communication / Collaboration Competencies Linguistic, Technological, Interpersonal, Group, Narrative Cultural Competencies The World Is Flat, Micro-cultures, Macro-cultures Computer Competencies Social, Search, Process
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Communication Competence Nonverbal Communication: 86% –Haptics –Objectics –Proxemics –Chronemics –Optics –Vocalics –Kinesics Facial Mirroring
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Mirroring
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The Mixxer
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Are You Ready For Mobile Learning? Eventually… Announcements Discussions What’s New Tests Surveys Content Dropbox Submissions Etc
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research 2.Cross-curricular courses 3.Teach students how to be creative / innovative 4.Teach core, communication, computer, cultural, and collaboration competencies 5.Authentic / Practical Assessment
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Retention Aids Based On Brain Research
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Assessment Methods Thinking critically / making judgments (Developing arguments, reflecting, evaluating, assessing, judging) Essay Report Journal Letter of Advice to.... (about policy, public health matters.....) Present a case for an interest group Prepare a committee briefing paper for a specific meeting Book review (or article) for a particular journal Write a newspaper article for a foreign newspaper Comment on an article's theoretical perspective Solving problems and developing plans (Identifying problems, posing problems, defining problems, analyzing data, reviewing, designing experiments, planning, applying information) Problem scenario Group Project Work-based problem Prepare a committee of enquiry report Draft a research bid to a realistic brief Analyze a case Conference paper (or notes for a conference paper plus annotated bibliography)
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Assessment Methods Performing procedures and demonstrating techniques (Computation, taking readings, using equipment, following laboratory procedures, following protocols, carrying out instructions) Demonstration Role Play Make a video (write script and produce/make a video) Produce a poster Lab report Prepare an illustrated manual on using the equipment, for a particular audience Observation of real or simulated professional practice Simulations Games Zentation Facilitate Web Chat Managing and developing oneself (Working co-operatively, working independently, learning independently, being self-directed, managing time, managing tasks, organizing) Temporal Case Study Gaming Discussion Journal Blog Portfolio Learning Contract Group work Polls Surveys Self Check Wiki Immersive Gaming
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Immersive Environments
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Assessment Methods Accessing and managing information (Researching, investigating, interpreting, organizing information, reviewing and paraphrasing information, collecting data, searching and managing information sources, observing and interpreting) Annotated bibliography Project Dissertation Applied task Applied problem Wiki Case Study Letter to the Editor Demonstrating knowledge and understanding (Recalling, describing, reporting, recounting, recognizing, identifying, relating & interrelating) Written examination Oral examination Essay Report Comment on the accuracy of a set of records Devise an encyclopedia entry Produce an A - Z of... Write an answer to a client's question Short answer questions: True/False/ Multiple Choice Questions
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Assessment Methods Designing, creating, performing (Imagining, visualizing, designing, producing, creating, innovating, performing) Portfolio Performance Presentation Hypothetical Illustration Projects Prezi Mind Map Mock / Real Interview Teacher Others Communicating (One and two-way communication; communication within a group, verbal, written and non-verbal communication. Arguing, describing, advocating, interviewing, negotiating, presenting; using specific written forms) Written presentation (essay, report, reflective paper etc.) Oral presentation Discussion/debate/role play Participate in a 'Court of Enquiry' Presentation to camera Observation of real or simulated professional practice GROUP WORK!!!
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Teams / Collaboration 78% vs 7% Social Learning, Teaching Prepare Students
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From Perry Mason…
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To teams of experts
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From Dr. Kildare…
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To teams of professionals
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From Lone Teacher…
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To Lone Teacher…
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Team Structures
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Role Types Leader Initiator/Contributor Information Gatherer / Recorder / Scribe Gatekeeper/Expediter Follower / Listener Initiator / Contributor Information Seeker Information Giver Procedural Technician Evaluator/Critic Opinion Seeker Opinion Giver Elaborator Coordinator Orientor Energizer Encourager Harmonizer Compromiser Observer/Commentator Aggressor Blocker Recognition Seeker Self-confessor Disrupter/Playboy or Playgirl Dominator Help Seeker Special Interest Pleader Task Based Roles Social Based Roles Positive Negative
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Crowd Sourcing www.edistorm.com www.betterme.com www.crocodoc.com www.thinkfold.com
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Smarter Planet Experts Webcast: What needs to change in education? 1.Stop ignoring research 2.Cross-curricular courses 3.Teach students how to be creative / innovative 4.Teach core, communication, computer, cultural, and collaboration competencies 5.Real life, practical assessment 6.Personalized Learning http://smarterplanet.tumblr.com/post/381892250/smarter-students-for-a- smarter-planet-livehttp://smarterplanet.tumblr.com/post/381892250/smarter-students-for-a- smarter-planet-live (Feb 10, 2010)
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Sir Ken Robinson: RSA Animate
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How Can Change Actually Happen? 3
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Cloud Computing = Data
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Ellen Wagner, Exec Dir, WCET “Institutions need to break from data being only about publication and research.” http://hosted.mediasite.com/mediasite/SilverlightPlayer/Defa ult.aspx?peid=18bf27d129594e9a913c499ad232c1921d
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Data Mining - Amazon Individuals Surveys Purchase History Wishlist Often Viewed -- Purchase Categories Amounts Area of the Country
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Data Mining – Amazon…You Might Also Like
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Data Mining - Education Time Activity Grades Outcomes Completion / Retention Rates -- Teacher Learning Assets Assessments Courses
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77 Data Must Be Actionable Avg. = 5.0 Avg. Student Activity/Section at Day 10 (hrs) Avg. = 2.5 Dropped StudentsCompleted Students
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Avg. Section Completion Rate = 80% Department Term Start Enrollments BUS Department Completion Rates: Term Start to Term End I IIIII IV MATH ENGL MGMT ACCT COMP OTHER HRM ECON HUM HIST AVI MKT ART LAW BIO SCI Retention Analysis
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Actionable
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Student Mastery by Learning Outcome
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Actionable: Digging In Mastery = 85% Student Mastery by Learning Outcome LO6LO7
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Taking Surveys: Email or Course Access
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Survey Report Results
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Survey of Learning Satisfaction
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Personalized Learning
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Individualized Learning Paths
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Learners Are Individuals
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Learning Path
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http://eteaching.ecollege.com LoginID: cite2010 Password: cite2010 Be sure to check out: *Each Unit = Different Teaching Methods *Doc Sharing has the Resource “Tools” List & the Javascript Redirect Course Resource
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Thank You! Jeff D Borden, M.A. Senior Director of Teaching & Learning jeffb@ecollege.com
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