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Population- Environmental Piggybacking: Integrating an Environmental Module into Guatemala's Demographic and Health Survey By: Liza Grandia, President ProPet é n, Board of Directors & Ph.D. Candidate UC-Berkeley, Department of Anthropology
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All-weather dirt road inaugurated in 1969 connecting Peten with Guatemala City
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Petén’s Population, 1714-present Petén has grown by around 10% annually since 1960. Roughly 2/3 of that growth has been from in-migration and 1/3 from natural reproduction. Source: Schwartz (1990) A Forest Society
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Between the 1960s and 1990s, more than half Petén’s forests were lost. View over Tikal
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Photo Credit: Ericka Moerkerken
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Established in 1990 by the Guatemalan Congress 16,000 km 2, twice the size of Yellowstone Largest protected area north of the Amazon Sub-tropical forests, wetlands, and savannas Heartland of the ancient Maya civilization and home to the ruins of Tikal High level of biodiversity and an important habitat for migratory birds Maya Biosphere Reserve (MBR)
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Maya Biosphere Reserve
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Settlements in the Maya Biosphere Reserve Source: Grunberg, et al. CARE/CEMEC-CONAP
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Population Projections Working-Age Men (15-19) in the Maya Biosphere Reserve
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From forestry to family planning? Photo credit: Liza Grandia
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Conservation with Humanity Mission Generate innovative processes that facilitate the conservation of the natural and cultural heritage of Petén by fostering sustainable and equitable development based on community participation, relevant scientific research, strategic alliances and policy. Thematic focus Population, health and environment Environmental education Economic alternatives for sustainable development Relevant research and advocacy www.propeten.org
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Peten DHS Themes Migration Agriculture Land extension and tenure Conservation and environmental knowledge and opinions Pesticides Population perceptions Wage labor and nontimber forest products
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Additional themes Agrarian issues (inheritance and relation to family size) Land speculation and concentration Environmental opinions Environmental justice issues Traditional medicine Nutrition and agriculture, local foods
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Total Fertility Rate (TFR) Guatemala 1978: 6.8 1987:5.6 1995:5.1 1998:5.0 2002: 4.4 Petén in 1998 Overall: 6.8 Urban:4.3 Rural7.6 (indigenous 8.6) (mestizo 6.1) Source: Demographic and Health Surveys, Guatemala Petén in 2002 Overall: 5.8 Breakdown not available
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The community health post in Paso Caballos, built after this village burned down the Conservation International biological station in Laguna del Tigre National Park. Primary Health Care in Critical Conservation Areas
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Midwifery trainings
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Hands-on midwifery training Photo credit: ProPeten
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Photo credit: Liza Grandia
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Photo credit: ProPeten
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Medicinal Plants
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Photo credit: ProPeten
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Photo credit: Liza Grandia
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Photo credit: ProPeten
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Demographic Analysis
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Map of Remedios Program Area
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Photo Credit: Ericka Moerkerken
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