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(1643-1727) The Contents: Isaac Newton Childhood When a teenager Newton’s inventions Death of Newton.

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Presentation on theme: "(1643-1727) The Contents: Isaac Newton Childhood When a teenager Newton’s inventions Death of Newton."— Presentation transcript:

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2 (1643-1727) The Contents: Isaac Newton Childhood When a teenager Newton’s inventions Death of Newton

3 «He was the greatest mathematician of all times and people». Krilov A.N. This man formulated laws of mechanics, discovered the universal law of gravity, discovered laws of decomposition white light, developed differential and integrated calculations, discovered the law of cooling of warm body, discovered the law of resistance to movement in a viscous liquid, he designed one of the first thermometers, for the first time constructed a reflective telescope. universal law of gravity - основные законы механики decomposition white light - разложение белого света differential and integrated calculations - дифференциальные и интегральные расчеты resistance - препятствие viscous liquid - вязкая жидкость (1643-1727)

4 Isaac Newton was born in a small settlement Vulstor situated about 200 kilometers from London. He was born amazingly small and sick. Newton's father, also Isaac Newton, only some months before his death married Anna Ejskou. That’s why, Newton didn't see his father. His father died at the age of 37 and he «was wild, strange and the person of no character». Newton's mother who was born in a respectable family of a farmer, on the contrary was characterized as «a degnitied and kind woman». respectable - уважаемый

5 House in Vulstor here Isaac Newton was born One the legend, this apple-tree was grown up from a sunflower seed of the apple which fallen to a head of Isaac. sunflower - семечка two-storeyed - двухэтажный located - расположенный druggist - аптекарь to bull - обижать At the age of 12 Newton enrolled Royal school in Grentem — a small town located ten kilometers from a native small village. He lived in a druggist’s flat, with whom he talked a lot and was interested in chemical experiments. He wasn’t good at subjects at school. That’s why he was bullied by his classmates. The small two-storeyed small house was in a cosy valley, where pure streams flowed. From the windows you can see a picturesque sight of a garden where Newton liked to sit. Perhaps, in this garden the well-known apple fell down on Newton and the law of universal gravity was discovered.

6 Newton deсided that it was necessary to be a top student. The boy began to study hard at all subjects and soon became at the top of the class. In the evenings Newton flew kites with the small lamps attached to them. windmill - мельница grain - зерна scooter - самокат He built a tiny windmill which was admired not only by children, but also by adults. When the weather was windy the mill could grind even a handful grain. And when the weather was calm the mill was moved by a live "miller": this role was carried out by a mouse which moved wheels. At the age of 14 Newton invented a water- clock and an original scooter. The clock was so exact that the druggist’s family used only it.

7 School in Grentem In 1656 Newton's mother became a widow the second time with three children, Isaac’s brother and sisters, and had to return to Vulstorp. Newton did household chores every Saturday selling farm food and buying necessary things at the market. Once Newton's uncle saw the boy excitedly solving mathematic problems. He decided to persuade Newton's mother not to be against her son’s dream to continue education. Mother herself was soon convinced that her son wasn’t born to be a farmer, and sent him again to school. widow - вдова, household chores - домашние дела, to persuade - уговаривать

8 In Cambridge. In autumn of 1660 Newton again took exams for Trinity сollege and, having passed them successfully, became a student of a college. The professor of Barrow praised Newton highly for his deep knowledge. The monument to sir Isaac Newton is situated in front of Triniti-college, Cambridge.

9 In 1664-1667 Newton left Cambridge for his native village because of a plaque. These years were of a really titanic creative activity. Isaac Newton laid the foundation for the laws of classical mechanics and formulated the universal law of gravity. plaque-чума

10 Comet orbit based on Isaac Newton's drawing. The first telescope- reflector was constructed by Isaac Newton in 1668.

11 The law of gravitation Newton belong discoveries in ancient science optics. He showed that white light can display in colors of rainbow.

12 Newton’s tomb in Westminster Abbey. Isaac Newton was solemnly buried in Westminster abbey. Over its tomb there is a monument with a bust and an epitaph. solemnly - торжественно Newton suffered from a serious disease and died in Kensingtone, near London, in March, 1727.

13 Biography and information about Isaac Newton: http//www.wikipedia. ru Pictures: http//www.yandexfoto.ru http//www.wikipedia. ru

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