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Published bySusan Glenn Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm Up Directions: Create your own definition for as many of the vocabulary words listed below. You may use diagrams in your explanations. circle radiusdiameter radiichordsecant tangent concentric circles common tangentpoint of tangency
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Using a compass… Construct a circle, remember to label the center of the circle before drawing your circle. Label the circle Q. Then, using a straightedge, draw a line tangent to the circle. Label this line l. Connect a radius from the center to the point of tangency. Label this point P. What do you notice?
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Theorem 10.1 If a line is tangent to a circle, then it is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency. If l is tangent to Q at P, then l .
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Theorem 10.2 In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to a radius of a circle at its endpoint on the circle, then the line is tangent to the circle. If l at P, then l is tangent to Q.
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Theorem 10.3 If two segments from the same exterior point are tangent to a circle, then they are congruent.
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Tell whether the line or segment is best described as a chord, a secant, a tangent, a diameter, or a radius of C. A diameter is a chord but not all chords are diameters
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Common tangent: A line or segment that is tangent to two coplanar circles A common internal tangent intersects the segment that joins the centers of the two circles. A common external tangent does not intersect the segment that joins the centers of the two circles.
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How many common tangents are there? 4 common tangents: 2 external and 2 internal 3 common tangents: 2 external and 1 internal
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How many common tangents are there? 2 common tangents: 2 external and 0 internal 1 common tangents: 1 external and 0 internal
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How many common tangents are there? 0 common tangent
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Segment AB is tangent to C at B. Segment AD is tangent to C at D. Find the value of x.
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You are standing at C, 14 feet from a water tower. The distance from you to a point of tangency on the tower is 28 feet. What is the radius of the water tower?
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Is segment CE tangent to D? Explain.
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Find the values of x, y, and z in the diagram.
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