1. How Govt. Allocates Budgets to the Education Sector

2. EDUCATION

3. Government Budget to the Education Sector is usually shared among the following: Universities Polytechnics Colleges of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools Main Ministry of Education Agencies / Parastatals

4. Federal Ministry of Education Vision Statement: To become an economy model, delivering sound education for public good. Mission Statement: To use education as a tool for fostering development of all Nigerian citizens to their full potential in the promotion of a strong, democratic, egalitarian, prosperous, indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under God.

5. Federal Ministry of Education Mandate:  Formulate and coordinate a national policy on education Collect and collate data for purposes of Educational Planning and Financing.  Prescribe and maintain uniform standards of education throughout the country.  Control and monitor the quality of education in the country.  Harmonize educational policies and procedures of all the States of the Federation through the instrumentality of the National Council on Education.  Effect cooperation in educational matters on an international scale.  Develop curricula and syllabuses at the national level.

6. Summary of Allocation (2005 – 2013) Year Total Education Budget Main Ministry AgenciesUniversitiesPolytechnic College of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools 2013432,760,713,76114,554,987,25751,794,694,653217,005,009,42363,426,310,13045,882,963,82030,375,106,5599,721,641,915 2012400,148,037,98311,764,187,27549,399,484,580200,268,141,29560,967,892,50342,590,609,53428,634,521,6896,523,201,107 2011339,481,528,6859,559,400,74145,393,919,746176,674,367,09156,019,654,59736,680,728,08625,907,535,4836,260,222,396 2010295,293,389,4969,311,287,98236,984,692,967115,334,703,23935,199,740,73321,944,891,55522,356,656,9927,534,626,757 2009216,639,437,1114,178,414,01834,607,402,428102,534,413,32729,394,386,36919,279,477,85021,234,641,3865,350,701,733 2008210,444,818,57910,797,879,95436,372,895,82195,740,058,63625,612,727,34917,350,650,48919,602,525,1424,809,328,374 2007185,771,774,92919,153,035,69725,345,631,94079,001,058,01222,871,635,84815,041,817,01819,885,497,3964,473,099,019 2006165,213,672,6667,633,226,61428,192,377,60374,362,450,44221,951,061,88516,394,504,60215,473,258,7852,715,597,217 2005120,035,527,7993,177,558,50647,665,289,77252,460,406,03918,242,260,46412,632,715,47912,556,936,9712,511,401,923 Total2,365,788,901,00990,129,978,044355,756,389,5101,113,380,607,504333,685,669,878227,798,358,432196,026,680,40349,899,820,441 YearMain MinistryAgenciesUniversitiesPolytechnic College of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools 20133.36%11.97%50.14%14.66%10.60%7.02%2.25% 20122.94%12.35%50.05%15.24%10.64%7.16%1.63% 20112.82%13.37%52.04%16.50%10.80%7.63%1.84% 20103.15%12.52%39.06%11.92%7.43%7.57%2.55% 20091.93%15.97%47.33%13.57%8.90%9.80%2.47% 20085.13%17.28%45.49%12.17%8.24%9.31%2.29% 200710.31%13.64%42.53%12.31%8.10%10.70%2.41% 20064.62%17.06%45.01%13.29%9.92%9.37%1.64% 20052.65%39.71%43.70%15.20%10.52%10.46%2.09% 3.81%15.04%47.06%14.10%9.63%8.29%2.11%

7.  The Nigerian Federal Universities, (presently 34 are being allocated resources), gets about 50% of total allocation to the sector  This is followed by Agencies/Parastatals at about 15%  Colleges of Education (the arm that trains Teachers), with about 21 Institutions gets less than 10% allocation  The least allocation goes to Technical schools

8. EducationCount2013 AllocationAVG Allocation Agencies2551,794,694,6532,071,787,786 Universities35217,005,009,4236,200,143,126 Polytechnic2163,426,310,1303,020,300,482 College of Education2145,882,963,8202,184,903,039 Government Colleges8130,375,106,559375,001,316 Technical Schools239,721,641,915422,680,083

9. Main Ministry of Education (HQ) Year Education Budget Main Ministry% 2013432,760,713,76114,554,987,2573.36 2012400,148,037,98311,764,187,2752.94 2011339,481,528,6859,559,400,7412.82 2010295,293,389,4969,311,287,9823.15 2009216,639,437,1114,178,414,0181.93 2008210,444,818,57910,797,879,9545.13 2007185,771,774,92919,153,035,69710.31 2006165,213,672,6667,633,226,6144.62 2005120,035,527,7993,177,558,5062.65 Total2,365,788,901,00990,129,978,0443.81  A further analysis shows that about 71% of 2013 Main Ministry budget went for Capital Expenditure while the remain 29% went for Recurrent Expenditure, Personnel cost 24% of this 29%.  Clearly, the HQ is investing rightly in projects and this is highly commendable. However, the effect of these Projects must come to the fore and its impact felt by the Education Stakeholders.

10. Agencies / Parastatals A total of 24 Agencies are currently receiving allocation from the Federal Ministry of Education; they are Agencies Arabic Language Village (ALL) Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria (CPRCN) French Language Village, Badagry (FLV) Joint Admission Matriculation Board (JAMB) Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria (LRCN) National Board for Technical Education (NTBE) National Business Board & Technical Education Board (NABTECH) National Commission for College Education (NCCE) National Commission for Mass Literacy (NCML) National Education Research Development Council (NERDC) National Examination Council (NECO) National Institute for Nigerian Languages (NINL) Agencies National Library of Nigeria (NLN) National Mathematical Centre (NMC) National Open University (NOUN) National Teachers Institute (NTI) National Universities Commission (NUC) Nigerian Institute for Education Planners & Administration (NIEPA) Nomadic Education Commission (NEC) Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN) Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) Universal Basic Education (UBE) (UBE) WAEC International (WAEC-I) WAEC (WAEC-L) UNESCO - PARIS

11. Agency201320122011201020092008200720062005 UBE9,404,110,2166,916,000,0005,389,982,9545,000,000,0006,500,000,0006,504,386,005 6,749,414,75029,442,158,822 NTI3,363,524,0954,974,986,8855,284,009,4411,204,600,9623,718,554,9154,342,485,5484,328,311,2214,655,173,033563,659,196 NLN6,068,468,3955,010,103,5752,835,141,9785,168,616,2654,747,511,5792,727,617,009985,625,971855,740,7963,248,265,792 NECO6,310,097,7185,078,846,2105,110,072,4653,037,522,8022,755,418,4773,184,467,5252,214,035,5671,243,912,5921,562,234,883 NOUN4,118,705,1763,930,464,8013,513,257,7933,474,058,4382,670,833,0153,040,715,4431,510,676,9853,047,817,1273,763,487,809 WAEC4,247,456,9844,175,659,8244,736,253,4832,937,369,7142,866,068,1712,586,671,8231,878,657,411596,878,119650,603,947 NERDC1,858,508,7412,472,755,0722,898,832,2791,475,562,8101,385,556,3161,658,955,5551,585,041,1982,110,175,297628,754,948 JAMB2,512,538,7502,416,443,7802,228,537,6971,625,283,1431,377,473,4081,514,997,0401,476,176,6921,394,688,433987,991,481 NUC2,333,896,7652,796,454,1402,441,761,6151,894,644,6071,711,808,2231,642,196,247913,008,464704,313,144766,905,911 NCCE1,142,230,7871,074,269,044946,393,6091,001,062,591960,154,5651,405,537,7834,090,331,606547,389,826823,164,027 NBTE1,564,451,1881,584,173,6581,348,846,431187,159,0981,095,472,1441,452,345,9801,564,705,2451,772,345,3761,283,782,850 LRCN220,287,048192,435,176311,742,4244,768,929,763197,451,421 766,905,911 NCML1,071,006,582916,108,3091,043,602,738289,012,978776,321,5591,777,294,826796,888,7101,173,778,311 NABTEB1,290,744,9021,333,301,1361,246,371,805927,824,358764,790,257826,069,993577,533,199616,787,561409,094,721 UNESCO579,847,350652,653,100747,636,117631,914,821551,914,821607,444,705991,482,327487,648,225869,750,000 NIEPA1,083,876,1741,242,045,2581,302,681,043367,597,911372,057,051443,573,035403,685,047218,338,624235,531,436 NEC853,644,097866,569,791708,075,491343,963,685306,946,829611,176,593531,798,833696,160,022250,661,391 TRCN788,681,629835,462,891719,859,174897,089,000308,111,666390,799,698342,910,735390,159,737397,109,861 NMC908,223,518856,017,294891,567,171442,226,147393,469,728554,860,153335,663,300226,674,682189,729,873 FLV759,065,376770,017,128616,261,464450,942,200351,810,689373,430,121331,660,874246,417,081190,565,294 ALV546,969,585547,952,796455,155,173410,853,660254,847,972293,146,788267,724,343183,439,525137,054,960 TETFund486,902,742457,015,252324,335,089241,660,568231,763,447213,620,632219,714,210210,125,342256,947,502 CPRCN281,456,835299,749,460293,542,312206,797,446166,366,049221,103,320 65,000,000 NINL 142,700,126 240,929,157 Allocation to Agencies/Parastatals On the average, between 2005 and 2013, Universal Basic Education got the highest allocation, followed by National Teachers’ Institute, National Library of Nigeria, National Examination Council, etc in that order.

12. AgenciesCategoryAverage Universal Basic Education (UBE)Basic 9,488,256,593 National Examination Council Examination 3,388,512,027 West African Examination Council (Local & Int'l) 2,741,735,497 Joint Admission Matriculation Board 1,726,014,492 National Business Board And Technical Education Board 888,057,548 National Library of Nigeria General 3,516,343,485 Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria 1,076,291,957 National Commission for Mass Literacy 980,501,752 UNESCO - PARIS 680,032,385 Nomadic Education Commission 574,332,970 French Language Village, Badagry 454,463,359 Arabic Language Village, Borno 344,127,200 Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria 219,145,060 National Institute for Nigerian Languages 191,814,642 National Education Research Development Council Planning 1,786,015,802 Nigerian Institute for Education Planners & Administration 629,931,731 National Teachers Institute Teaching 3,603,922,811 Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria 563,353,821 National Open University Tertiary 3,230,001,843 National Mathematical Centre, Sheda 533,159,096 Tertiary Education Trust Fund 293,564,976 National Universities Commission Regulatory 1,689,443,235 National Commission for College Education 1,332,281,538 National Board for Technical Education 1,317,031,330

13.  NECO gets more allocation than WAEC (International & Local)  The NUC receives more allocation than NBTE and NCCE  Allocation to the National Teachers’ Institute is considerably one of the highest, surpassed only by Universal Basic Education. This shows that there is concerted interest in the training of Teachers  Allocation to the National Library of Nigeria is the third highest, this implies that our schools ought to be equipped with necessary books. Also, the Liberian Registration Council of Nigeria is equally well funded, together, these two receives the second highest allocation. The implication of this means there supposed to be adequate supply of books and proper management of information in the Education Sector

14. Universities SchoolAverage201320122011201020092008200720062005 ABU9,730,071,92313,027,825,91114,725,088,23714,620,778,3619,537,955,4298,886,435,9578,657,103,2167,607,445,7216,767,499,7703,740,514,707 UNN8,644,308,215 12,926,005,79111,979,956,37211,821,651,2478,308,176,1327,914,356,0787,847,209,3136,184,855,4466,557,382,3244,259,181,233 UI8,483,215,848 13,622,195,71113,476,473,64713,032,911,0977,720,497,6416,763,253,9166,372,006,7405,412,086,8005,899,062,2334,050,454,845 UNIBEN7,340,215,885 13,739,064,09112,895,190,85110,917,686,3457,229,520,8485,314,494,3114,818,886,0114,286,186,5524,174,208,3012,686,705,660 OAU6,994,382,163 10,429,506,80610,330,488,81810,973,718,5466,556,498,6066,057,436,1695,689,079,9944,868,310,0434,920,667,4843,123,732,997 UNILAG6,874,388,645 11,770,994,61310,452,007,9619,512,326,1875,715,770,4406,214,070,4655,951,377,8704,589,846,7014,359,713,9223,303,389,646 UNICAL6,061,624,298 11,141,611,7269,906,801,9548,853,535,8245,506,053,7355,028,727,3114,388,042,7113,799,022,3063,677,587,7522,253,235,365 UNIPORT5,811,157,851 10,123,149,5059,143,189,6177,971,819,4885,063,194,1784,578,508,0834,717,378,6184,276,352,4493,868,281,4512,558,547,266 UNIMAID5,787,698,617 10,371,555,7409,966,495,9968,837,485,4425,715,911,9514,591,556,3874,319,796,7853,443,853,2022,603,068,1182,239,563,932 UNIUYO5,259,485,488 8,958,170,7998,745,411,3768,267,874,0104,604,584,9294,408,313,4784,031,171,4323,563,278,7672,951,520,6231,805,043,974 UNILORIN4,501,156,338 6,413,136,9226,384,821,4615,828,494,6374,529,613,4273,863,172,9203,726,352,3983,715,238,3743,489,357,5242,560,219,381 UNIJOS4,497,633,801 6,910,434,6967,534,600,1716,386,778,5344,326,832,1983,756,904,3713,251,594,8203,090,810,6302,851,327,8922,369,420,895 BAYERO4,408,890,157 8,670,387,3527,470,309,4926,489,312,8803,690,050,0343,347,176,2823,261,202,6052,663,376,1202,404,036,8701,684,159,777 UNIZIK4,322,771,068 7,445,376,1527,330,956,4706,708,342,0154,136,578,4093,518,558,0582,689,443,6452,622,482,2372,713,794,3831,739,408,239 FUTO4,215,293,189 7,045,914,4586,983,967,8795,801,273,2634,057,217,6173,726,094,4483,257,435,3492,666,587,4122,356,753,4502,042,394,823 UDUS4,061,433,716 7,624,436,4066,191,771,5094,960,822,8993,519,361,6894,766,803,7543,658,590,5212,441,410,9392,039,060,8121,350,644,916 UNAAB3,502,748,882 5,513,851,7095,491,244,4835,868,623,1694,514,867,2293,229,477,9812,489,810,6721,822,253,5521,348,468,6651,246,142,477 UNAM3,106,907,677 5,396,866,2855,029,832,7214,420,322,6522,708,095,4652,459,225,7902,288,713,0591,950,416,6942,129,553,2041,579,143,222 FUTMINNA2,993,368,843 4,689,124,3044,821,545,7913,284,274,1233,351,880,2912,696,299,4212,645,293,9672,243,529,6521,904,201,8171,304,170,220 FUTA2,919,156,359 4,553,364,9984,545,015,0284,294,140,2343,042,061,5512,308,304,5912,427,405,3522,045,120,0361,951,898,1041,105,097,338 UNIABUJA2,686,230,149 4,373,308,2704,550,825,8173,823,241,1822,919,515,6382,150,669,3212,442,463,4081,144,699,1871,134,407,4521,636,941,067 UMUDIKE2,379,218,344 4,445,503,9253,668,330,9013,437,548,9742,374,736,3641,818,063,8371,983,469,0401,424,701,8461,344,949,071915,661,137 ATBU2,329,473,554 4,250,659,8483,631,245,7403,321,148,7062,123,658,1801,953,459,6221,900,569,1761,474,217,5731,311,893,996998,409,143 FUTYOLA2,323,170,299 4,234,772,8773,895,998,5083,638,351,4002,051,078,0011,671,834,6221,699,362,7981,292,255,1571,336,655,5451,088,223,779 FUW1,867,760,602 2,564,880,3741,170,640,830 FUO1,860,332,133 2,644,104,3051,076,559,960 FUK1,762,422,926 2,354,185,9251,170,659,927 FUL1,736,404,016 2,356,034,6581,116,773,373 FUD1,612,875,018 2,068,369,3461,157,380,689 EFFURUN1,395,308,198 1,609,590,0741,117,948,9843,601,905,8762,030,993,2571,511,216,1551,226,299,136372,720,619267,099,679820,000,000 FUDUTSE1,299,966,308 1,581,962,9121,017,969,703 FUNDUFU1,268,430,397 1,458,506,4521,078,354,341 FULAFIA1,246,223,926 1,365,918,2641,126,529,588 FUOTUOKE1,203,995,659 1,324,238,2181,083,753,100

15. School 2013% UNIBEN 13,739,064,091 6.33 UI 13,622,195,711 6.28 ABU13,027,825,9116.00 UNN 12,926,005,791 5.96 UNILAG 11,770,994,613 5.42 UNICAL 11,141,611,726 5.13 OAU 10,429,506,806 4.81 UNIMAID 10,371,555,740 4.78 UNIPORT 10,123,149,505 4.66 UNIUYO 8,958,170,799 4.13 BAYERO 8,670,387,352 4.00  In 2013, UNIBEN got the highest allocation – 6% - of the entire allocation to the 35 Universities  The Big5 (UI, OAU, UNILAG, ABU, UNN) were allocated a total of 28.5% of the total University’s allocation

16. Polytechnics PolytechnicAverage201320122011201020092008200720062005 Federal Polytechnic Kaduna 4,700,082,064 7,574,672,2347,418,829,1706,757,853,8804,004,215,4673,876,832,0533,157,561,7983,640,551,7943,468,977,5932,401,244,586 Yaba College of Technology 2,926,034,944 4,002,160,5984,808,035,5134,490,038,5732,832,293,6512,687,213,6052,151,383,7721,916,661,7592,017,431,3241,429,095,704 Federal Polytechnic Auchi 2,856,049,301 4,602,500,1914,656,622,7244,150,280,9562,962,601,4162,246,383,8752,066,504,4481,846,160,2071,751,545,2291,421,844,668 Federal Polytechnic Oko 2,587,678,417 4,558,391,5094,220,563,6263,802,299,5122,380,827,6302,083,880,1891,805,829,4961,628,395,8131,726,934,8601,081,983,116 Federal Polytechnic Nekede 2,080,532,289 3,258,747,2283,532,991,5642,490,939,0872,067,193,6211,839,895,0521,551,439,5201,281,667,1281,408,307,5551,293,609,847 Federal Polytechnic Mubi 1,951,934,210 4,172,933,9843,448,681,7782,828,894,8611,762,109,7941,250,629,2401,613,459,460883,195,473899,803,119707,700,179 Federal Polytechnic Bida 1,936,388,552 3,390,653,0993,506,261,9592,406,224,6321,718,178,1201,575,346,5241,325,870,4931,330,371,1661,243,424,506931,166,474 Federal Polytechnic Uwana-Afikpo 1,935,832,840 4,016,585,3533,640,553,8683,072,595,3671,531,119,5271,338,314,9801,358,075,768774,972,322822,246,105868,032,270 Federal Polytechnic Gwandu 1,863,469,991 2,912,379,0692,801,041,8462,257,313,1541,715,916,1021,293,266,4471,154,860,036909,513,285 Federal Polytechnic Ado-Ekiti 1,763,686,823 2,936,773,9342,626,872,8382,280,493,4361,475,135,3091,400,006,5701,254,559,3211,127,276,0851,739,307,6971,032,756,217 Federal Polytechnic Offa 1,607,651,379 2,945,452,6532,169,623,2623,675,357,3481,269,773,4991,172,763,814938,997,143823,299,687772,787,354700,807,654 Federal Polytechnic Bauchi 1,555,271,150 2,671,631,8962,471,430,2312,021,912,9311,458,578,3731,102,305,9241,098,467,8461,290,682,413988,801,507893,629,228 Federal Polytechnic Idah 1,545,023,170 2,293,879,2882,341,021,5822,223,108,1281,453,113,7231,276,609,2341,138,587,5161,158,228,0851,094,365,518926,295,455 Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa 1,514,968,612 2,736,684,9432,602,683,2192,082,882,0531,227,540,0681,344,205,059972,251,257972,892,007935,553,685760,025,216 Federal Polytechnic Kaura-Namoda 1,466,031,424 2,770,325,3262,591,203,6822,286,872,5011,265,632,0651,216,331,3351,070,565,795787,535,526643,945,778561,870,811 Federal Polytechnic Ilaro 1,358,485,621 1,921,126,9672,000,775,7212,321,457,0401,166,351,6591,201,030,2261,068,248,221939,150,946925,275,114682,954,692 Federal Polytechnic Ede 1,320,480,801 2,061,481,6961,796,341,6142,857,802,2411,148,736,4741,016,484,140808,063,132711,413,353817,360,545666,644,014 Federal Polytechnic Ekowe 1,071,907,447 1,634,715,1131,304,800,6801,298,646,1781,285,630,512257,652,197 650,000,000 Federal Polytechnic Bali 815,713,232 987,905,152958,115,339704,701,9081,239,904,795253,652,197 750,000,000 Federal Polytechnic Damaturu 721,636,671 1,034,800,6381,098,601,9941,107,552,874642,165,093479,524,969483,719,733470,770,004694,994,397482,600,333 Federal Polytechnic Hussaini Adamu 695,105,922 942,509,259972,840,293902,427,937592,723,837482,058,740594,282,596378,898,796  A total of 21 Polytechnics are being funded by the FG  Federal Poly, Kaduna maintains a consistent high allocation from 2013 till date  Yabatech came a distant second, with a close following by Auchi Poly

17. Colleges of Education College of Education Average201320122011201020092008200720062005 Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Owerri2,410,162,3704,593,871,9944,384,597,1492,948,040,4341,359,153,7331,377,164,5441,405,308,735 803,000,000 Federal College of Education, Zaria1,831,052,5533,803,224,3573,668,469,1293,335,041,4601,325,627,1721,162,189,771966,440,692850,323,060763,246,143604,911,196 Federal College of Education, Oyo1,461,117,5392,517,577,5522,386,171,5752,264,687,5701,281,449,469970,763,166933,990,640848,651,9531,258,179,694688,586,229 Federal College of Education,Ondo1,396,230,6462,465,689,5532,434,177,8631,941,379,9641,295,414,1991,043,275,176971,967,992878,151,379835,463,394700,556,292 Federal College of Education, Omuku1,337,997,8132,546,794,5032,263,525,8621,772,041,0711,210,662,1381,066,183,458670,316,504624,820,7361,141,501,330746,134,712 Federal College of Education, Okene1,320,793,9162,159,885,1732,153,441,8022,213,024,6321,104,996,770946,816,729932,987,460860,835,095738,476,731776,680,854 Federal College of Education, Obudu1,266,813,7412,129,647,4862,045,625,2752,001,278,7431,157,357,4161,174,598,483989,148,289761,876,008686,922,267454,869,707 Federal College of Education, Pankshin1,239,723,9262,131,557,5151,848,196,8951,728,404,2831,218,214,393923,433,354872,849,079670,533,5821,084,158,871680,167,363 Federal College of Education, Kano1,232,538,9992,275,187,8161,732,006,3151,498,179,8421,060,176,173961,619,032904,430,495822,724,375937,566,878900,960,067 Federal College of Education, Umunze1,191,132,1151,929,326,0991,888,050,9481,542,701,7591,018,523,042852,282,8001,006,445,240700,282,7731,156,377,786626,198,590 Federal College of Education, Abeokuta1,170,694,3111,978,477,0851,890,294,5701,647,785,3261,095,651,167900,926,599941,830,627788,976,294693,129,133599,177,994 Federal College of Education, Akoka1,152,678,3241,781,388,3441,770,115,9771,851,272,591989,816,380877,534,082761,732,452991,645,703660,503,503690,095,883 Federal College of Education, Yola1,068,496,9811,903,783,1581,687,295,8271,482,205,982939,694,863812,274,171811,239,515645,293,566670,013,348664,672,400 Federal College of Education, Gombe1,065,233,9641,986,174,9621,757,831,3101,537,791,310950,398,785704,571,008623,926,076576,852,3201,004,400,613445,159,291 Federal College of Education, Asaba1,051,806,5592,066,556,3291,636,545,3851,289,672,229896,066,033933,777,370702,892,552761,351,125684,167,644495,230,364 Federal College of Education, Eha-Amufu1,015,197,5631,816,475,4651,533,926,0221,244,335,742793,512,486910,554,960840,532,673922,757,117602,052,194472,631,405 Federal College of Education, Kontagora1,013,580,8811,779,910,0691,762,920,4481,329,960,058873,232,406728,970,225728,836,775872,197,535584,219,242461,981,171 Federal College of Education, Katsina961,936,8551,570,038,1441,556,955,9891,288,460,711776,459,816838,146,954626,586,556615,117,556737,653,634648,012,337 Federal College of Education, Potiskum958,775,3391,599,889,9191,555,563,4341,401,066,360956,163,477751,111,426484,459,362705,704,519716,207,647458,811,907 Federal College of Education, Bichi925,912,1401,665,696,2321,537,133,1551,394,152,502886,754,986692,526,668655,226,928715,630,229472,295,827313,792,734 Federal College of Education, Gausau774,643,8171,181,812,0651,097,764,604969,245,517755,566,651650,757,875519,501,847428,092,090967,968,724401,084,983  A total of 21 Colleges of Education are being funded by the FG  Alvan Ikoku College of Education and College of Education, Zaria are the two most funded institutions; while COE, Zaria experienced a minimal allocation growth, Alvan Ikoku receives better allocation growth rate.

18. Government Colleges Average201320122011201020092008200720062005 KING'S COLLEGE 528,728,304 638,753,127628,546,547652,431,174539,303,366525,365,276479,816,776484,539,138450,337,704359,461,629 QUEEN'S COLLEGE LAGOS 518,295,636 655,129,456607,064,162609,788,058402,008,717553,663,640480,478,212442,715,027478,216,216435,597,236 FGC IJANIKIN 470,468,168 581,786,378577,548,862603,218,946479,717,585520,659,048415,002,548396,222,681353,833,574306,223,893 FGGC ENUGU 446,412,821 537,443,939760,664,610428,386,350415,798,515434,650,110389,327,976361,601,337353,395,449336,447,100 FGGC OWERRI 410,015,319 474,309,366716,434,057386,353,857436,547,422366,045,574333,160,877352,375,601346,141,845278,769,270 SULEJA ACADEMY 397,501,159 697,192,694539,275,140511,535,560276,599,414365,872,115325,673,084418,361,188268,225,368174,775,870 FGC PORT HARCOURT 381,908,346 450,892,384726,011,114452,916,991297,492,712369,040,908302,301,823290,864,104295,364,708252,290,375 FGC KADUNA 371,906,844 454,406,404444,028,146451,154,496428,664,133386,887,127342,425,707319,061,778286,569,093233,964,711 FGC JOS 371,757,294 403,434,251586,303,240571,954,763368,988,726316,667,331301,800,744293,553,801284,149,731218,963,057 FGC OGBOMOSHMO 355,528,551 524,560,127376,182,993713,166,439250,723,561303,982,537277,769,496286,213,888254,062,764213,095,156 FGGC OYO 338,859,460 356,505,272367,955,536633,334,282405,521,814309,353,878286,896,635276,738,779223,668,059189,760,886 FGC MINNA 338,272,068 415,038,057429,209,582448,238,892307,881,643350,750,654328,799,349303,193,745260,564,323200,772,367 FGGC ABULOMA 335,466,327 406,357,293391,059,003398,522,120313,898,025364,001,812327,100,470306,877,273282,227,601229,153,350 FGC ODOGBOLU 333,143,324 538,760,566402,126,484379,662,734289,426,476348,385,990293,703,582290,386,755249,209,259206,628,072 FGC KWALI 326,915,670 412,394,543397,401,138571,028,671274,176,525294,888,971288,608,196257,641,528248,451,192197,650,269 FGGC BWARI 326,398,701 467,883,029408,010,926330,227,335399,447,096346,542,579275,505,436248,143,602250,694,269211,134,035 FGC GARKI 320,393,169 436,526,647402,480,109413,480,339273,289,252363,823,587310,936,586357,655,096179,761,223145,585,683 FGGC SHAGAMU 319,408,546 384,018,627601,785,968164,320,044401,253,546321,050,973283,322,312266,154,513246,730,890206,040,039 FGC ONITSHA 316,118,370 356,597,646390,853,064350,453,364305,403,269270,956,157367,588,760360,779,457263,143,781179,289,832 FGGC TAMBUWAL 312,805,923 1,129,819,514191,025,680236,330,571471,677,850128,528,878215,020,362279,033,90296,134,28567,682,264  A total of 81 Government Colleges are funded by the FG  King’s College, Quen’s College and Federal Government College, Ijanikin are the top 3 most funded colleges.

19. Technical Schools Average201320122011201020092008200720062005 FTC YABA 437,355,286 788,576,080620,067,715283,467,296419,733,772456,497,136369,773,791410,738,147307,007,980280,335,661 FTC OROZO 362,350,406 644,579,226435,277,527474,970,057470,836,383281,484,847311,728,583253,598,288219,346,831169,331,916 FTC OTUPKO 353,897,812 481,484,507280,618,614260,363,5151,207,605,028245,306,111282,514,247190,348,667129,899,947106,939,676 FTC JALINGO 326,878,179 450,188,079290,679,397366,364,022538,957,536339,938,705383,003,193262,771,454150,311,646159,689,576 FSTC AWKA 268,835,091 469,168,762390,144,887313,669,736483,874,809246,725,869182,107,654194,927,15788,129,92550,767,019 FTC UYO 259,145,275 481,156,374318,341,425331,830,185275,155,487202,508,646196,212,939259,728,360156,569,135110,804,925 FTC IKARE 252,888,285 410,042,996236,157,508278,704,397492,424,404232,818,895232,371,773219,307,47297,083,88977,083,235 FTC ZURU 251,709,558 412,438,583260,327,397344,196,160256,461,127296,895,996280,728,450239,751,072100,049,71474,537,525 FSTC JUBU-IMUSHIN 245,538,432 491,180,123308,239,190322,740,999251,446,586211,931,064181,204,501192,422,579137,436,060113,244,782 FSTC DAYI 241,810,943 310,268,569223,039,348195,395,591343,969,191158,067,404 220,125,557 FTC ILESA 234,452,751 481,771,996332,835,964316,164,146227,164,433213,973,464145,270,956167,201,818127,429,76398,262,223 FTC KAFANCHAN 234,077,229 402,827,827240,948,138305,967,718209,672,760213,336,630269,281,919205,021,678150,637,223109,001,171 F.T S.C. SOKOTO 228,601,044 290,859,049270,520,524304,042,339265,800,613264,206,760205,032,460197,108,472162,527,08997,312,086 FSTC AHOADA 224,326,341 369,554,005296,657,205224,280,919304,192,458252,650,049256,039,676215,541,55460,975,10239,046,106 FTC SHIRORO 218,955,101 430,245,466157,470,665269,852,600223,505,368235,956,898200,783,653190,820,310153,593,856108,367,092 FTC LASSA 217,819,407 363,516,544270,385,165172,389,162157,475,292266,860,678245,820,579274,079,231128,340,79181,507,221 FTC OHANSO 215,467,051 404,790,404250,353,649210,266,890310,373,842151,323,152149,934,473262,211,193115,612,35084,337,503 FTC UROMI 212,770,268 414,588,434283,933,230259,486,424236,787,717200,101,758193,174,044138,851,32499,962,47288,047,010 FTC OTOBI 192,686,741 259,220,489235,901,012223,711,651184,276,794189,265,523275,641,173150,571,655122,558,59193,033,777 FSTC DOMA 187,459,262 298,137,996140,904,486183,876,247143,769,442158,067,404 200,000,000 FSTC USI-EKITI 181,509,576 374,289,035293,918,156230,527,367159,899,304195,512,203129,903,588140,397,13159,095,79750,043,604 FSTC TUNGBO - YENAGOA 171,823,609 363,257,202200,723,489203,974,295209,726,429147,131,907152,502,649129,822,42279,622,14759,651,944 FSTC MICHIKA 167,156,913 329,500,169185,756,416183,980,680161,517,985190,140,635166,298,075177,879,03569,406,90939,932,314

20. Clearly, the Government is spending a larger percentage of the Sector’s allocation on Universities, nevertheless this has not brought much of the required chances. While it is clear that there exist a funding gap, I posit to say that beside funding other pertinent issues would need to be looked at, and in the words of former Minister of Education – Oby Ezekwesili – Education Governance would be the proper way to go. The multiplicity of Agencies; where there exist very thin lines between the works of two Government Agencies is another issue; for instance, the NUC, NBTE, NCCE, are 3 regulatory bodies in charge of Tertiary institutions, the Steve Oronsanya report advised government to merge these 3 Agencies as one body in order for government to maximize the available resources. Also, a gap exist between Budget Allocation and Budget Implementation; a control measure such that each Head of Agency gives reports on their budget implementation effort will be a crucial step for proper accountability.

21. Freely share, freely use and freely acknowledge the source – © Wale Micaiah Data source: -A Budget Guide for Civil Society Organisations Working in Education -Budget analysis manual ( www.parliament.gov.za) -Nigeria Budget office (www.budgetoffice.gov.ng) Analysis by: Wale Micaiah (M.Sc., CISM, CCNP-Sec, MCSA) e: walegate@yahoo.comwalegate@yahoo.com m: 08078001800 b: walemicaiah.blog.com w. www.statisense.com