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Gwinnett County Research Process Lilburn Elementary by Lisa Campbell Media Specialist
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Five Basic Steps The “Well, Duh!” approach.
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obvious
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logical
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Step 1. Planning
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Pick a topic! (“Well, Duh!)
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Your topic is no doubt too large, so you must narrow it down
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so you don’t go crazy
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Trying to write a report on a huge topic is like trying to take a sip from a fire hose
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Information Overload The internet doubles every three months!
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Let’s say you want to do research on the Revolutionary War.
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You check our catalog and see that we have 137 books on the Revolutionary War.
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The county databases have hundreds and hundreds of articles
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Too much! Where do you start?
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How to narrow the fire hose
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What small part of the revolutionary war really, really interests you?
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Uniforms?
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Weapons?
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Hospitals?
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One battle?
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One person?
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You get the idea
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Now you’re ready to pull your materials. It’s no longer a fire hose of information, but a digestible amount of information.
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That's it! Step 1 of the Research Process is simply this: Pick a topic Narrow topic Select your materials
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Step 2. Drafting
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Take notes! (“Well, Duh!”)
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You’ll never remember all the things you are reading.
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Every time you pull something from a website, book or magazine, write down the source. This will make step 4 much easier.
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Ok, you’ve got notes.
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great stuff, but it is kind of a mess
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Organize your cards and papers so it sounds good
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and makes your point
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Now you can write your first draft.
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So, Step 2 is this: Take notes (with source information) Organize notes Write draft
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Step 3. Revising
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Read it to your parents, friends or teacher
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They might have suggestions for you
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Revise your report. Make it better.
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Step 3 again: Share it. Get feedback. Revise it.
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Step 4: Final Editing
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Prepare the final version of your research.
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Double check
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grammar
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spelling
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Make sure the bibliography is complete and in the correct format.
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Ask Ms. Campbell for example sheet
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Step 4 is: Finalize Double check grammar and spelling Check Bibliography
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Step 5. Publishing/Presenting
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Present your final report
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Graciously accept the applause
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think
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How could you have improved it?
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Review: Step 1: Planning Pick a topic Narrow it down Select Materials Step 2: Drafting Take notes (with sources!) Organize notes Write first draft Step 3: Revising Read it to several people. Get their feedback. Rewrite paper. Step 4: Editing Final stab at perfect spelling, good grammar, and a logical paper. Make sure bibliography is complete and in the right format. Step 5: Presenting/Publishing Present your research. Reflect on how it could have been even better.
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Quiz! What part of the research process involves taking notes? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! What part of the research process involves taking a final look at the grammar and spelling? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! What part of the research process involves rewriting your report after getting advice? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! In what part of the research process would you pull books for your report? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! In what part of the research process would you pick a topic? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! In what part of the research process would you read your report to your best friend? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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Quiz! In what part of the research process would you take a bow and sign autographs? Step 1 – Planning Step 2 – Drafting Step 3 – Revising Step 4 – Editing Step 5 – Presenting/Publishing
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