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Grammar Unit Conjunctions
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First, let's start with a basic definition:
Conjunctions are words that join words or groups of words. There are two main types: coordinating conjunctions subordinating conjunctions
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Coordinating conjunctions include:
For And Nor But Or Yet So These conjunctions connect words, phrases, and clauses of equal value.
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Let’s practice . . . Write 3 sentences with a partner which include coordinating conjunctions. CHECK YOURSELF: Do they connect words, phrases, and clauses of equal value?
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Independent Clauses: Clauses of equal value are called independent clauses and can stand on their own as separate sentences. Example: John is running in this race and I am carrying his water bottle. Each clause can stand alone: John is running in this race. I am carrying his water bottle. Double check your sentences - conjunctions connect words, phrases, and clauses of equal value.
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Subordinating conjunctions:
Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses. Dependent clauses cannot stand alone as a single sentence. In fact, the clause is dependent on the rest of the sentence for its meaning.
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Dependent Clauses: Dependent Clauses cannot stand alone as a single sentence. The clause is dependent on the rest of the sentence for its meaning. Example: Since I will not be home, Tina will answer the phone. "Since I will not be home" doesn't make sense by itself. It is dependent on the rest of the sentence for its meaning.
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Subordinating Conjunctions
Most commonly used subordinating conjunctions: Although Because As While Until Whether Since After So that When Before If
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Now let’s practice . . . Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses. With a partner, come up with an example of a sentence that includes a Subordinating Conjunction that introduces an Dependent Clause.
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to prepare for the Conjunction Quiz.
Take a few minutes . . . to prepare for the Conjunction Quiz.
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Conjunction Homework In a newspaper or magazine, find an article that interests you and is more than 10 lines long. Tape the article to a clean sheet of paper. Underline and identify the type of conjunctions in the article. Due Tomorrow at the beginning of class.
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