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Published byClifford Jefferson Modified over 9 years ago
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CHAPTER 4 EDITING
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CHAPTER OBJECTIVES Explore the Theoretical Foundations for Editorial Decisions; Gain an understanding of the universal features of Computer-Based Video Editing Systems; Survey Historical Developments in editing techniques; Provide a skill base to build your First Visual Program in Postproduction.
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EDITING IS SELECTING Shooting ratio Shot log Taking out the mistakes
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EDITING STYLES V. I. Pudovkin Film is a “plastic medium.” Meaning created through editing. Sergei Eisenstein Meaning created in the juxtaposition of shots
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ANALYTIC EDITING DeductiveSceneConstruction
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SYNTHETIC EDITING InductiveSceneConstruction
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MASTER SCENE METHOD Master Shot sets pace and continuity Cut-ins Cut-aways
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ELEMENTS OF EDITING ContinuityTime Real time Dramatic time Flashbacks and Foreshadows Pace Metric editing Rhythmic editing Lyrical editing Editing pace affects audience mood Space
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CUTTING POINTS Need for a shift in attention Cutting on action Leading the action Following the action
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MONTAGE Summarizes a passage of time Gives the audience an idea of the scope of an action Examines the dreams or internal turmoil of a character
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NONLINEAR COMPUTER-BASED EDITING Shots are digitized (or captured) Draft mode Off-line editing On-line editing
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NONLINEAR EDITING USER INTERFACE Clips Key frame Non-destructive editing Destructive editing Bins Preview window Timeline window
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TRANSITIONS Fade Dissolve Wipe
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MORE NON-LINEAR EDITING CONTROLS Titles Special Effects Rendering Audio Peripherals Backing Up Data
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EXERCISES 1. Edit a Two-Minute Scene. Take your characters on a dramatic journey. Illustrate either the Analytic or Synthetic editing approach. 2. Using a videotape of your favorite television show, create a One-Minute Promotional Segment that highlights the Main Themes of the program. 3. Edit a Two-Minute Montage with a distinct Visual Rhythm. Copyright 2008 Taylor and Francis
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