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Brain Strain Find the value of x. x x x xx
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Special Segments in Triangles
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MedianMedian
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Altitude Altitude
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Tell whether each red segment is an altitude of the triangle. The altitude is the true height of the triangle.
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Perpendicular Bisector
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Tell whether each red segment is an perpendicular bisector of the triangle.
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Angle Bisector
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Drill & Practice Indicate which special triangle segment the red line is based on the picture and markings
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Points of Concurrency
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The intersection of the angle bisectors is called the INCENTER. Equidistant to the sides
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The intersection of the altitudes is called the ORTHOCENTER.
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The intersection of the medians is called the CENTROID. Vertex to Centroid is Twice as Long as Centroid to Midpoint
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The intersection of the perpendicular bisector is called the CIRCUMCENTER. Equidistant to the vertices
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Memorize these! MC AO ABI PBCC Medians/Centroid Altitudes/Orthocenter Angle Bisectors/Incenter Perpendicular Bisectors/Circumcenter
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Will this work? MC AO ABI PBCC My Cat Ate Our Apples But I Prefer Blue Cheese Crumbles
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Special Property of Medians
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Theorem Vertex to CENTROID is TWICE as long as CENTROID to MIDPOINT vertex centroid midpoint
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A B F X E C D
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A B F X E C D
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In ABC, AN, BP, and CM are medians. A B M P E C N If EM = 3, find EC. Ex: 1
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In ABC, AN, BP, and CM are medians. A B M P E C N If EN = 12, find AN. Ex: 2
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In ABC, AN, BP, and CM are medians. A B M P E C N If CM = 3x + 6, and CE = x + 12, what is x? CM = CE + EM Ex: 3
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