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Published byAvice Webster Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 15: Sections 3-5
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Frances Perkins (Sec of Labor) Social Security Women faced discrimination NRA set lower wages for women Fewer women hired in New Deal programs
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A. Philip Randolph 100 AA appointed to key gov positions Mary McLeod Bethune (Division of Negro Affairs of the Nat’l Youth Admin) Black Cabinet Marian Anderson However, FDR did not fully support civil rights. Poll tax Anti-lynching law WHY? Southern Democrats
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Supported the New Deal however, did not benefit as much as African-Americans Became targets of hostility because they took jobs away from Americans Faced discrimination
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Rec’d strong gov support Rec’d full citizenship by 1924 John Collier, commissioner of Indian Affairs Indian Reorganization Act 1934 Move away from Dawes Assimilation Act Gained political, economic and cultural rights previously
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Wagner Act Collective bargaining & right to unionize Fair Labor Standards Act Minimum wage Maximum hours No hazardous work for those under 18 Unions increased from 3 to 10 m American Federation of Labor (AFL) Congress of Industrial Organization (CIO)
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Fed’l gov assumed responsibility for the social welfare of its citizens Social Security Act Old-age insurance Unemployment compensation system Aid to disabled
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Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) Planted millions of trees Created hiking trails Tennessee River Valley Authority Soil Conservation Service National Park System enlarged
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Southern whites Some urban groups African Americans Unionized industrial workers
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Motion Pictures Radio Federal Art Project American Gothic – Grant Wood Woody Guthrie Richard Wright John Steinbeck – Grapes of Wrath Dorothea Lange – Migrant Mother
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Conservative critics Liberal critics Legacy Glass-Steagal Act FDIC Securities & Exchange Act (SEC) Fair Labor Standards Act & Wagner Act Social Security Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
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