1. 1 Is your waste a problem, or resources on devious ways ? VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

2. 2 VAA Bio-miljø AS may transform your waste to a useful product with a sales value VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

3. 3 VAA Bio-miljø AS have experience with biological treatment of:  Sewage  Liquid organic waste (food waste)  Oil-polluted sludge  Lumber industry waste  Slaughterhouse waste  Tannery waste  Various types of manure VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

4. 4 VAA Bio-miljø AS have full scale facilities for:  Provide Documentations  Testing  Research  Development  Production of compost VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

5. 5 VBM rector integrated in traditional Norwegian surroundings at Ørvella VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

6. 6 Pictures from VBM- Ørvella plant VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

7. 7 VAA Bio-milj ø AS  Cooperates with several working research surroundings  Using own developed composting process  The decomposing process is in the thermopile level, which make it possible to cover the hygienic requirement VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

8. 8 VAA Bio-miljø AS –”Mjølner” Composting System °C°C°C°C°C°C Logger Measurement for gases CO 2 Bio Filter Bio-rotor Compost Store 1 Compost Store 2 Compost Store 1 Sludge Silo Extender Silo o Manure o Offal o Sludge o Organic waste o Suety and oil- containing waste o Mud o Chips o Bark o Straw o Branch o Wood o Boxes o Paper o Packaging VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

9. 9 Plain overview over the composting process Energy Humus Oxygen o Fat o Protein o Cellulose o Organics materials o Fat o Protein o Cellulose o Organics materials H2O CO2 Bacteria's Fungal 1 billion bacteria / gram VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

10. 10 Why use VBM “Mjølner” composting system !  Considerable reduction of time in the composting process, about 12 days in the rotor and 4 week post-maturation  Considerable reduction of area requirement  Flexible modulated system  Odourless composting process and disposal  Local treatment, reduce transportation  Produces excess energy available for other application  Good quality documentation of process and final product  Hygienisation – time – temperature  All “ Mjølner” installations are in principle movable VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

11. 11 VBM design reactors of different size, capacity and purposes. VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

12. 12 What may be composted ?  Manure  Offal  Sludge  Waste from sea farming and fish industry  Waste from food industry  Source segregation organic municipal waste  Other organic waste  Suety and oil-containing waste  Mud from cleaning processes in paper industry VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

13. 13 Pictures show starting of a new VBM composting reactor at Oppdal municipal sewage treatment plant in 1995 VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

14. 14 VBM composting reactor at Oppdal municipal sewage treatment plant serves about 6400 inhabitants, 2300 private cottages and 200.000 guests / year Reactor is direct feed from the treatment plant’s centrifuge Reactor volum 86 m 3 VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

15. 15 Pictures show discharge of compost from a VBM composting reactor, composting waste from a sea farm at Måløy VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

16. 16 Pictures show a 45m 3 composting reactor Input sideOutput side VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

17. 17 Carbon Sources  From wood processing: Chips, bark  From estate: Straw, packaging  From food industry :Ex.: olive stone, peanut shell  From municipal waste: Branch, wood  From industry and commerce:Boxes, paper and more VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

18. 18 Environmental gain  Eliminate straining to watercourse and ground water  Eliminate odour and spill damaging gasses  Minimally use of energy.  Possibilities to recycle energy  Local treatment, reduce need for transportation => unnecessary use of energy VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

19. 19 Some example of using compost as a fertilizer / growth media  Market garden  Gardening  Municipal parks  Recovery of landscape  Growing wine grapes  Other public and private use VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

20. 20 Well-being in compost soil at Ørvella plant VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no

21. 21 Take care of the environment for future generations ! Think global - Act local ! VAA Bio-miljø AS, Ørvella, N-3692 SAULAND, Norway mob: +47 95 23 62 04, E-mail: vaabio@online.no WWW.VAABIOMILJO.NOvaabio@online.no