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Making Healthy Decisions
Chapter 2 Making Healthy Decisions
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Lesson 1 Making Decisions
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Decision Is a choice you make and act upon.
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Good Decision Is one that is carefully considered and the outcome evaluated.
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Personal Responsibility
To accept how your decision will affect yourself and other people
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Values Beliefs that you consider to be of great importance
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Good Values Respect for yourself and others Responsibility Honesty
Self-control trustworthiness
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Character The way that people think, feel, and act
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6 Steps of Decision Making
1- Identify the problem 2- Consider values (Beliefs and principles that guide your life) 3- List the options 4- Weigh the possible outcomes 5-Choose one and act on it 6-Evaluate your decision
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Lesson 2 Influences on Your Decisions
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Influence A force that affect your choices when you have a decision to make.
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Peer Pressure Pressure you feel when your friends want you to do something POSITIVE NEGATIVE
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Other Influences Media
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Lesson 3 Examining Your Decisions
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Consequence Result of an action that you take
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Precaution Is an action to avoid negative consequences
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Questions you need to ask yourself about your decisions.
Uphold my values Set a good example for others Cause emotional pain to me or others Help me reach my goals Harm me or someone else physically Help others Strengthen relationships with my friends
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Advice Suggestion or ideas given to help make decisions
Ask your parents Ask a trusted adult
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Lesson 4 Setting Your Goals
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Goal Working towards something you want to accomplish
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Self-esteem How you feel about yourself as a person and how much you value yourself.
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Two types of Goals 1-Short term 2-Long term
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Interests Something you enjoy and want to learn more about
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Setting Goals 1-Identify goal and write down six activities that you enjoy. 2- Write down three of the above activities that you do well 3- Add more details to the items that you wrote down in step 2 4- How could these items that you wrote down eventually become goals?
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Lesson 5 Reaching your goals
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Is the achieving of your goal
Success Is the achieving of your goal
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Action Plan Clearly state your goal
Outline things you need to accomplish to reach your goal Have a timeline for reaching your goal List resources you need to reach your goal
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Something that goes wrong.
Setback Something that goes wrong.
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Making an Action Plan 1- Write down you goals
2-Make a list of the steps you will follow to reach your goals. 3-Do some research to find information that you might use to reach your goal. 4-Estimate how long it will take you to reach your goal. 5-Check you progress periodically. 6-Reward yourself once you have made your goal
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Persistence Is the commitment to keep working toward your goal even when things happen that make you want to quit.
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Lesson 6 Goals Can Change
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Assess Measure your short-term achievements toward long term goals.
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Coping Dealing with problems and troubles in an effective way.
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1- What if 2-Should I 3-Could I 4-But then
When you change your goals these are the question you should ask. 1- What if 2-Should I 3-Could I 4-But then
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Lesson 7 Communication Skills
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Communication Skills Are Methods for expressing your thoughts and listening to what others say.
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Communicating Clearly
1-Stay focused 2-Choose words carefully 3-Watch your body language
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Active Listening Not only hearing what someone says but also showing that you understand what the person is communicating
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Active Listening Skills
1-Face the person you are talking to 2-Make eye contact with the other person 3-Restate or summarize what the person says to you
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Lesson 8 Refusal skills
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Refusal skills Different way of saying no.
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5 Refusal Skills 1-Say no in a polite way with a firm voice
2-Stay focused on the issues and stay firm to your beliefs 3-Stand your ground 4-Walk away 5-Avoid risky situations
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Support System Is made up of family members and friends who will stand by you and will encourage you when times get hard
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Making Healthy Decisions
Chapter 2 Making Healthy Decisions
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