1. Trends in the Birth and Death Rates

2. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Oct 11)

3. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s

5. The Roaring 20s and the beginnings of industrialization After WWI, the beginnings industrialization and of a consumer economy as people buy the newest goods (cars, radios, and ready-made clothes). Many play the stock market and were successful (at first). The result was an elevated birth rate.

6. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s Dirty 30s

8. The Dirty 30s Great Depression - Black Friday 1929. Stock markets crash and millions lose their savings and jobs. The ‘dirty’ 30s drought led to the foreclosure of many farm properties and movement of people into the cities. The result was a drop in the birth rate as people wait for economy to improve.

9. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s Dirty 30s Wartime Economy

11. WWII the government expands the army. More troops but also guns, airplanes, ships, boots, uniforms etc... There are jobs for every man or woman who wanted one. Couples who had waited to marry, got married, waited to have children, had children and the birth rate rose.

12. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s Dirty 30s Wartime Economy Baby Boom

14. The Baby Boom and Industrialization End of WWII a new consumer economy emerges as factories use industrial techniques developed during the war to making inexpensive cars, TVs and other consumer goods. After 15 years of depression and warfare a new conservatism takes hold and the typical family consists of 4 – 6 children. The birth rate remains high during these boom years (1945 – 1965).

15. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s Dirty 30s Wartime Economy Baby Boom Post Baby Boom

17. The Post Baby Boom and Status of Women First recessions since WWII during the oil embargo of the 1973 – 74 and many people out of work. Daughters of factory women (Rosie the Riveter) demand equal status and opportunity (education and workplace). The ‘pill’ allows much certainty in family planning. Urbanization and the cost of raising children leads many couples to chose a smaller family size.

18. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook) (PF; Dec 09) Roaring 20s Dirty 30s Wartime Economy Baby Boom Post Baby Boom Changing Death Rate

20. The Changing Death Rate For most of 1925 to 1995 a slow drop in the death rate; Public health (vaccinations and medicines) Medical technology (defibrillators, transplants Diet (knowledge of healthy foods) Laws (workplace safety, drunk driving) Since 1995 Death Rate increasing slowly as Wartime Babies and Baby Boomers reach 50s and 60s and some started to pass away.

21. (Making Connections [1 st ed], CIA World Factbook, & Canada Yearbook), and Statscan.ca (PF; Oct 11)

22. Canada and a negative Natural Increase Statistics Canada predicts that by 2030 Canada’s Natural Increase will become negative. What challenges will this mean for Canada’s society in areas such as; Population growth Pension plans Job Market Health care