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11-3 Areas of Circles and Sectors
You found the circumference of a circle. Find areas of circles. Find areas of sectors of circles.
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A = π·r2 Area of a Circle A = area r = radius
The formula for area of a circle is: A = π·r2 A = area r = radius p. 798
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If the radius of סּC is 3 cm, what is its area? Answer in exact form.
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MANUFACTURING An outdoor accessories company manufactures circular covers for outdoor umbrellas. If the cover is 8 inches longer than the umbrella on each side, find the area of the cover in square inches. The diameter of the umbrella is 72 inches, and the cover must extend 8 inches in each direction. So, the diameter of the cover is or 88 inches. Divide by 2 to find that the radius is 44 inches. Area of a circle Substitution Use a calculator. Answer: The area of the cover is about 6082 square inches.
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A swimming pool company manufactures circular covers for above ground pools. If the cover is 1 foot longer than the pool on each side, find the area of the cover. A ft2 B ft2 C ft2 D ft2
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If the area of סּC is 49π, what is its diameter?
π π 49 = r2 r = 7
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ALGEBRA Find the radius of a circle with an area of 58 square inches.
Area of a circle Substitution Divide each side by . Take the positive square root of each side. = r Simplify. 4.3 ≈ r Answer: The radius of the circle is about 4.3 in.
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ALGEBRA Find the radius of a circle with an area of 45 square inches.
A. 3.8 in. B. 4.5 in. C. 5.7 in. D. 7.6 in.
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The South Rose window in Notre Dame has a diameter of 12. 9 meters
The South Rose window in Notre Dame has a diameter of 12.9 meters. Find the area and circumference of the window. C = 2πr C = 2π(12.9) C = 25.8π C = meters A = π·r2 A = π(12.9)2 A = π A = meters2
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If the area of סּM is 121 m2, find its circumference.
π π 38.5 = r2 r = 6.2 m C = 2πr C = 2π(6.2) C = m סּM What letter is common to both the area and circumference formulas? r (radius)
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Sector Area Sector area is the wedge-shaped interior regions of a circle formed by central angles.
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A sector of a circle is a region formed by two radii and an arc of circle. ABC is a sector of סּB
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Formula for Sector Length
p. 799
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is a central angle of סּK Find the area of sector JKL to the nearest tenth. J K L 125° 12 cm The arc covers 125° out of a total of 360° or
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PIE A pie has a diameter of 9 inches and is cut into 10 congruent slices. What is the area of one slice to the nearest hundredth? Step 1 Find the arc measure of a pie slice. Since the pie is equally divided into slices, each slice will have an arc measure of 360 ÷ 10 or 36. Step 2 Find the radius of the pie. Use this measure to find the area of the sector, or slice. The diameter is 9 inches, so the radius is 4.5 inches. Area of a sector x = 36 and r = 4.5 Use a calculator. Answer: The area of one slice of pie is about 6.36 square in.
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PIZZA A pizza has a diameter of 14 inches and is cut into 8 congruent slices. What is the area of one slice to the nearest hundredth? A in2 B in2 C in2 D in2
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11-3 Assignment Page 801, 8-22 even
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