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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Enlightenment Industrial Revolution ImperialismWorld WarsCold War 20 th Century Miscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500
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Locke’s three basic natural rights
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Life, Liberty, Property
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According to Enlightenment thinkers, the source of authority, or the power of government, comes from…
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The People
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This is the Enlightenment concept that citizens should be able to choose their own government
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Popular Sovereignty
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This is the French document that was influenced by the Declaration of Independence
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Declaration of the Rights of Man
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Locke and Rousseau believed that power comes from people entering into one of these with their government
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Social Contract
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This social group grew dramatically during the industrial revolution
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Middle Class
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True or False: The industrial revolution narrowed the gap between the rich and the poor
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False
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The three factors of production
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Land, Labor, Capital
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Identify two of the short term effects of the industrial revolution on the living conditions in Great Britain
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Lower Standard of Living, Low Wages, Overcrowding, etc.
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This person warned of a growing class conflict because of the industrial revolution and forecasted an uprising of the working class
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Karl Marx
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Poem that urged the United States to take up the responsibility for colonizing the world
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“White Man’s Burden”
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True or False: Imperialism led to increased competition between European nations
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True
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Identify two of the positive effects of European imperialism upon Africa
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Better Meds, Higher Standard of Living, Education, Modernization
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Give one example of how an undeveloped country could accept imperialism, and one example of how a country could resist imperialism
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Japan modernized and imperialized; China fought back
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This event aimed to set the rules for imperialism and to have countries recognize the land holdings of other countries
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Berlin Conference
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Terms for the four main causes of WWI – they are abbreviated as follows: MAI N
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Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
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Policy that Great Britain and France unsuccessfully used to block Hitler’s aggression
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Appeasement
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Terms for an official ceasefire between warring nations
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Armistice
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Identify two of the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles that would have angered Germany
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Reparations, give up colonies, blame for the war, reduce army
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Two countries that switched sides during World War II
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Italy and Russia
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German city that provided the first real showdown between the U.S. and the Soviet Union
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Berlin
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Idea that if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would fall as well
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Domino Theory
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Policy that the United States would aid any country trying to resist communism
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Truman Doctrine
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This mutual defense organization was the Russian version of NATO
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Warsaw Pact
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Give two specific examples of the United States using the policy of containment
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Korea, Vietnam, Marshall Plan, Berlin
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Many colonies received their independence following what event
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WWII
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This was the technological competition between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the 50’s and 60’s
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The Space Race
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These two countries ended up bickering over their concept of communism
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China and USSR
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True or False: The United States got involved in the Balkan region of southern Europe in the 1990’s after reports of ethnic strife and genocide
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True
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This term refers to the “thawing” of relations between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the 1970’s
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Detente
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