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Published byClifford Peters Modified over 9 years ago
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Adam Duffy Edina Public Schools
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Traditional server ◦ One physical server ◦ One OS ◦ All installed hardware is limited to that one server ◦ If hardware fails, server fails
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Virtual server ◦ Contained on a virtual host ◦ Virtual host provides resources to the VM as needed ◦ VM can easily be migrated to another host, because each VM is given consistent virtual hardware
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Why did we go with VMware vSphere? What other options are available? ◦ Microsoft Hyper-V ◦ Xen (Citrix XenServer)
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Use resources more efficiently Physical server consolidation Manage servers more efficiently Reduce downtime, both planned and unplanned Lots of tools
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Capture the state of a server at a point in time You can safely make changes, knowing that you can revert back if something goes wrong Integration with backups ◦ Snapshots themselves are not backups!
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Make an exact copy of a server without disturbing the live copy “Let’s try this” Production -> development
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Have a pre-configured version of an OS ready to deploy Ease of deployment opens up new possibilities
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Move VMs between hosts with no downtime VMs are automatically restarted when a host fails Automatically balance computing capacity across hosts
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Easily add CPU, RAM, HD space, NIC Minimize downtime
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Many vendors provide premade VMs for deploying their services Cisco NCS SAN failover manager
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Manage failover from production datacenters to disaster recovery sites
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Hardware ◦ Hosts 3x HP ProLiant DL380 G6 8x CPU cores per host, at 2.266 GHz each 24 GB RAM per host ◦ Storage 2x HP StorageWorks P4300 G2 (LeftHand SAN) 5.5 TB usable Software ◦ VMware vSphere 4
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Makes switching to virtual servers much easier Can do it (mostly) live Some success and some failure
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(dramatic reenactment)
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10 CPUs, 22 cores Using 13.2 GHz / 97.5 GHz 288 GB RAM Using 151 GB 34 TB usable storage Using 24 TB 10 TB is high performance 44 virtual servers
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You’ll need outside help Added complexity When not to virtualize
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Supports larger VMs ◦ Up to 1 TB RAM and 32 virtual CPUs Improvements to HA ◦ Easier to set up, more scalable vSphere Web Client
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adaduffy@edina.k12.mn.us 952-848-4993
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