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Complete questions on Coloring sheet for tomorrow. Complete ‘Scramble Words’ Vocabulary sheet for Wednesday. Quiz on Thursday on the vocabulary for Annelida.

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Presentation on theme: "Complete questions on Coloring sheet for tomorrow. Complete ‘Scramble Words’ Vocabulary sheet for Wednesday. Quiz on Thursday on the vocabulary for Annelida."— Presentation transcript:

1 Complete questions on Coloring sheet for tomorrow. Complete ‘Scramble Words’ Vocabulary sheet for Wednesday. Quiz on Thursday on the vocabulary for Annelida

2 The segmented worms “annelus” - little ring I’m metameric

3 3 classes of Annelida Class Polychaeta – mostly marine fanworms, bristle worms, tube worms

4 Feather duster worms ( Polychaetes) Filter feeder

5 Class Oligochaeta - earthworms

6 Class Hirudinea - leeches

7 General characteristics segmented body coelomate

8 Longitudinal and circular muscles Setae/ bristles used for locomotion Soft bodies – hydrostatic skeleton Bilateral symmetry Respiration: In feather duster worms – gills Earthworms – moist skin

9 Specialized structures: Ex. Earthworm Prostomium – used for sensing and digging through the soil.

10 Earthworms have a closed circulatory system: Blood flow in blood vessels – dorsal and ventral. They have 5 pumping ‘hearts’ called pseudo-hearts or aortic arches. (Color red)

11 Segments

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13 Digestive system: Mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Crop (store food), gizzard (ground up food), intestine (digestion), anus (excretion) Color Green

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15 Nephridia for excretion Clitellum – Secretes mucous ring for fertilization. Ganglia form ‘brain’. Has a ventral nerve cord. Color Blue

16 Nephridia – Helps with excretion of nitrogen containing wastes.

17 Reproduction: Example - Earthworm Sexual reproduction Hermaphrodites – Male and Female reproductive structures. Eggs produced in ovaries Worms exchange sperm: Sperm produced in testes. Seminal receptacles receive the sperm from the other worm during mating. Seminal vescicles store sperm from other worm. External fertilization in a mucous ring which becomes a cocoon. Mucous ring forms at clitellum.

18 Male Female Male

19 http://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/Science-Stories/Earthworms/Sci-Media/Video/Physical-adaptations-for-life-underground

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22 Mode of nutrition: Some are filter feeders – Tube worms Some are carnivores – Nereis Earthworms feed on decaying vegetation.

23 Movement: Body muscles and a hydrostatic Skeleton. Marine annelids have parapodia Used for swimming and crawling Earthworms have bristle like Setae to help with movement.


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