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Planning and Assessing Curricula Using a Campuswide Measure of Interprofessional Competency Alan Dow, MD, MSHA Director, Center for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Care
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Funding and Disclosures Funding from the Josiah H. Macy Jr Foundation as a Macy Faculty Scholar and from the Donald W. Reynolds Foundation Collaborators: Sharon Lanning, Deborah DiazGranados, Kelly Lockeman, Paul Mazmanian, Moshe Feldman, Jessica Evans, and many, many other faculty 2
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Objectives Describe an approach to using the IPEC competencies to assess interprofessional outcomes Apply findings from a campuswide survey of IPEC competencies to curriculum development Consider how to link individual learning experiences with overarching interprofessional competencies 3
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4 Community/ Population Healthcare System Interprofessional Care Delivery Berwick DM et al. (2009). Health Affairs.
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Interprofessional Education Collaborative Expert Panel. (2011). Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Competencies Values/ Ethics (n = 10) Roles/ Responsibilities (n = 9) Inter- professional Communication (n = 8) Teams and Teamwork (n = 11 ) 5
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6 38 original IPEC competencies 5 Items split into 10 items 32 competencies converted directly into items 1 competency omitted 42 items comprise the final questionnaire All items given stems and assigned to 5 point Likert scale
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Survey Population 7 Allied Health Nine Departments Dentistry DDS and Dental Hygiene Medicine MD and non-MD students Nursing BSN, MSN, PhD Pharmacy All students enrolled in clinical degree programs on VCU’s Health Science Campus
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Results: 2012 481 completed surveys Overall response rate: 14.9% Response rate by School: Allied Health – 4.1% Dentistry – 7.0% Medicine – 25.4% Nursing – 7.8% Pharmacy – 26.3% 8
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Factor Analysis and Reliability Four domains: accounted for 79% of the variance in responses aligned with four IPEC domains Overall scale reliability: α=.99 Reliability by domain Values and Ethics: α =.98 Roles: α =.95 Communication: α =.95 Teamwork: α =.97 9
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Center for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Care Early Learners Advanced Learners Practitioners Effective, efficient, appropriate collaborative practice Build core knowledge (Roles & Responsibilities, Communication, Teams) Maintain high attitudes (Value & Ethics) Collaborate (Communication, Teams & Teamwork)
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Interprofessional Case Series
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Center for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Care Early Learners Advanced Learners Practitioners Effective, efficient, appropriate collaborative practice Build core knowledge (Roles & Responsibilities, Communication, Teams) Maintain high attitudes (Value & Ethics) Collaborate (Communication, Teams & Teamwork)
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Interprofessional Critical Care Simulations
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N = 124
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Virtual Case Experience
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Synthesize and enter case information Answer questions individually Answer questions as a group Peer evaluation
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** * *
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IPEC Survey: 2013 21 Allied Health Nine Departments Dentistry DDS and Dental Hygiene Medicine MD and non-MD students Nursing BSN, MSN, PhD Pharmacy
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Domain differences remain. No significant differences between years
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No significant differences
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Final Thoughts Our IPEC competency measure helps structure curriculum. Is lack of change between years a result of the measure, the assessment process, the curriculum, or the educational dose? Our goal: educate populations of learners benefit community health 26
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27 Questions and Discussion awdow@vcu.edu Feel free to email me if you would like to use our survey or curricular resources.
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