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Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum: a multipurpose organelle By: Kelly Anne Rafferty and James Leedy.

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1 Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum: a multipurpose organelle By: Kelly Anne Rafferty and James Leedy

2 Found in a variety of cell types and it serves different functions in each The Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is made up of tubules and vesicles –B–Branch to form a network

3 Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum The network of SER allows increased surface area for the action or storage of key enzymes and the products of these enzymes

4 What are its functions? To manufacture lipids such as cholesterol and carbohydrates such as glycogen Ex: in muscle cells, the vesicles and tubules serve as a store for calcium –R–Released as one step in the contraction process Ex: in adrenal cortical cells, SER metabolize steroids and produce final steroid hormones

5 What if the SER malfunctions? Increase the toxicity of commonly used medicines


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