1. Differentiated Instruction through Universal Design link to Research-Based Instructional Strategies for Increasing Student Achievement

2. Marzano, Pickering, and Pollock Classroom Instruction That Works, 2001 Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Identifying Similarities and Differences Structured Academic Language Practice Transition words Sentence frames Graphic organizers (i.e., double-bubble, Venn, etc.) Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Concept mapping Summarizing and NotetakingStructured Academic Language Practice Transition words Sentence frames Graphic organizers Concept mapping Enhancing Cornell Notes with Structured Academic Language Practice: - Have students work with a partner to develop the questions on the notes - Have the students summarize first with a partner, then write their own summary

3. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Reinforcing Effort and Providing Recognition Random non-volunteer selection system (i.e. equity cards, equity sticks, etc.) Homework and PracticeStructured Academic Language Practice Transition words Sentence frames Graphic organizers Concept mapping Nonlinguistic RepresentationsGraphic organizers Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Cooperative LearningStructured Academic Language Practice Transition words Sentence frames Graphic organizers Concept mapping Team Word Webbing Roundtable Four Corners Marzano, Pickering, and Pollock Classroom Instruction That Works, 2001

4. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Setting Objectives and Providing Feedback Content Objectives Language Objectives Structured Academic Language Practice Random non-volunteer selection system Generating and Testing Hypothesis Structured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Cues, Questions, and Advance Organizers Sentence frames Graphic organizers Sentence frames Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping Random non-volunteer selection system Marzano, Pickering, and Pollock Classroom Instruction That Works, 2001

5. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Providing formative evaluationContent Objectives Language Objectives Structured Academic Language Practice CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Random non-volunteer selection system Reciprocal teachingStructured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Power Seating strategies Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

6. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design FeedbackStructured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping Random non-volunteer selection system Metacognitive strategiesContent Objectives Language Objectives Structured Academic Language Practice Concept mapping Why? …because ___ and ___. Choose and Give 2 Reasons Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

7. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Teaching strategiesContent Objectives Language Objectives Knowledge of students’ CELDT levels Structured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Transition words Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Power Seating strategies Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

8. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Cooperative vs. individualistic learning Structured Academic Language Practice Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Transition words Sentence frames Graphic organizers Sentence frames Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping Random non-volunteer selection system Power Seating strategies Concept mapping Team Word Webbing Roundtable Four Corners Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

9. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Study skillsContent objectives Language objectives Structured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Transition words Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Direct instructionContent objectives Language objectives Structured Academic Language Practice Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Graphic organizers Sentence frames Transition words Random non-volunteer selection system Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

10. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Mastery learningContent objectives Language objectives Structured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Transition words Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Worked examplesGraphic organizers Sentence frames Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Concept mapping Hattie Visible Learning, 2009

11. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design PacingExplicit expectations for in and out of Structured Academic Language Practice Teacher-Student and Peer Relationships Random non-volunteer selection system Power Seating strategies Verbal FeedbackStructured Academic Language Practice Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Random non-volunteer selection system Physical MovementStructured Academic Language Practice Mix-n-Match Team Word Webbing Roundtable Four Corners Marzano, Pickering, and Heflebower Highly Engaged Classroom, 2011

12. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Games and Inconsequential Competition Graphic organizers Sentence frames Random non-volunteer selection system Structured Academic Language Practice Mix-n-Match Team Word Webbing Roundtable Four Corners CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Power Seating strategies Questions and Response RatesStructured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. CST RTQ Question stems and Response frames Marzano, Pickering, and Heflebower Highly Engaged Classroom, 2011

13. Instructional StrategyDifferentiated Instruction through Universal Design Application of KnowledgeStructured Academic Language Practice Graphic organizers Sentence frames Academic vocabulary posted, defined, illustrated Choose and Give 2 Reasons Why? …because ___ and ___. Marzano, Pickering, and Heflebower Highly Engaged Classroom, 2011