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CHAPTER 3 PRACTICE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
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electrocardiography Process of recording the electrical impulses of the heart
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Otoscopy Examination of the outer ear
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angiorrhaphy Suture of a vessel
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mammoplasty Surgical repair of the breast
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cardiomegaly Enlargement of the heart
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encephalotomy Incision of the brain
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colopexy Surgical fixation of the colon
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ophthalmalgia pain in the eye
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blepharedema Swelling of the eyelids
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calcipenia Deficiency of calcium
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neurolysis Destruction of a nerve
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cryotherapy Treatment by using cold
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otodynia Pain in the ear
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otorrhea Discharge from the ear
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neuromuscular Pertaining to the nerves and muscles
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tracheotomy Incision made into the trachea
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colorraphy Suture of the colon
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chiroplasty Plastic surgery of the hand
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Colonoscopy/coloscopy Examination of the lining of the colon with a special instrument
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opthalmomalacia Abnormal softness of the eye
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neurolysis Loosening of adhesions surrounding a nerve
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symptom Subjective evidence perceived by the patient
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sign Definite evidence of an illness
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Palpitation, inspection, percussion, auscultation Feel, see tap, listen
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Fluoroscopy Method of viewing images in real time so that motion can be seen.
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calcipenia Deficiency of calcium
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endoscopy Visual inspection of a cavity of the body by means of an..
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catheter Hollow flexible tube that can be inserted into a cavity of the body to withdraw or instill fluids, perform tests, or visualize a vessel or cavity.
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ambulent A person who is able to walk
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MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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therapeutic Pertaining to therapy or treatment
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chemotherapy Treatment of disease by chemical agents
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amniocentesis Surgical puncture of the amnion, the thin membrane that surrounds the fetus during pregnancy.
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adhesions Fibrous structures that form when two structures abnormally attach to each other
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echocardiogram Record produced by an ultrasound of the heart
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analgesic Drug that relieves pain
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neurectomy Excision (surgical removal) of a nerve
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ophthalmotomy Incision of the eye
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adenectomy Excision of a gland
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encephalotome Instrument used for incision (cutting into) of the brain
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tracheostomy Create an opening into the trachea through which a tube may be inserted
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