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GROUP B THE PARTHENON
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History “The Old Parthenon” Dedicated to Athena
Iktinos and Kallikrates Temple’s Function
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Akropolis, 432 BCE
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Athena Parthenos Replica of Phidias' Statue of Athena for the Parthenon in Athens The original of this statue, the work of Phidias, stood some 12 metres high. The fleshy parts were of ivory while the costume was made out of gold plates fitted over a wooden core.
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History Used as a treasury Christian Conversion Ottoman Turk conquest
Elgin Marbles
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Bibliography
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Architecture Itkinos, Callicrates 102ft by 230ft 46 Doric columns
Tapered 6’3”-4’9” Appears perfect Athena Promachos
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Plan
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Metopes Reliefs High quality
Four images Trojan, Centaurs, Gods and Titans, Persian Damaged through time
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Frieze The Panathenaic Games West, North, East, South
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East
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North
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North
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West
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Sites http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563987/parthenon.html
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Is a carving into a piece of stone
Is a carving into a piece of stone. The protrude out of them and are close to the surface. Bas Relief
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Archon baileys
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Athena and Hephaistos
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The peplos
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people carrying urns
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Pediments There is an east pediment and west pediment
Classic Greek sculpture Figures are in natural movement The distinction between gods and humans is blurred in the conceptual interplay between the idealism and naturalism bestowed on the stone by the sculptors
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West Pediment Faces the Propylaia
Depicts the fight between Athena and Poseidon for who would be the city's patron. Athena and Poseidon are in the middle
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West Pediment Recreation
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West Pediment
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East Pediment The story of Athena being born
The center pieces of the pediment were destroyed before Jacques Carrey created his drawings in 1674, so all reconstructions are subject to conjecture and speculation.
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East Pediment
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East Pediment
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Temple Practices Athena
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Web sites used
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