1. Human Body Systems Booklet
10/7/2009
Human Body Systems Booklet
Mrs. Wiggins
10/7/2009 1

2. Directions:
Get three pieces of paper and fold hot dog style.
Cut along the fold.
Put the papers together and fold to make a booklet.
On the cover of your book write the title: My Human Body Systems Book and put your name .
In the top right corner of each page in the book, Number Your book pages 1-22.
On the odd page number, trace your gingerbread person in the middle.
Click the box to continue.
My Human Body
Systems Book
Your name

3. Human Body Systems Main Page
Directions: You will be reading information, drawing pictures, and answering about the below organ systems. Follow the directions on each slide. When complete with a slide’s directions, click on the  on the keypad to go to the next slide. If you need to go back, click the on the keypad.
Skeletal
System
Muscular
System
Digestive
System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Excretory System
Nervous System
Endocrine
System
Reproductive System
Integumentary System
Immune (lymphatic) System

4. Skeletal System Label page 1 as the skeletal system.
On page 1 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 1.

5. Skeletal System It protects, provides form and structure.
10/7/2009
Skeletal System
It protects, provides form and structure.
Humans, like all vertebrates, have an endoskeleton (internal framework) made up of bone and cartilage and the muscles attach to the bone.
Made up of 206 separate different shapes and sizes of bone, which make up 18% of a person’s body weight.
Joints are where two or more bones meet.
Cartilage acts as a cushion between bones.
Skeletal System Info

6. Skeletal System Question
On Page 2 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The skeletal system protect our _________.

7. Muscular System Label page 3 as the muscular system.
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Muscular System
Label page 3 as the muscular system.
On page 3 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 3.
Muscular system

8. Muscular System There are three types of muscle cells:
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Muscular System
40% of our body weight is muscle.
There are three types of muscle cells:
1.Skeletal- voluntary (you can control these)
2.Smooth-involuntary (can’t consciously control)
3.Cardiac- is a type of smooth muscle that makes up the heart, which is also involuntary.
Muscular system info

9. Muscular System Muscles that are voluntary means ___________
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Muscular System
On Page 4 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
Muscles that are voluntary means ___________
Muscular system

10. Digestive System Label page 5 as the digestive system.
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Digestive System
Label page 5 as the digestive system.
On page 5 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 5.
Digestive system

11. 10/7/2009
Digestive System
Mechanical digestion occurs mainly in the mouth and stomach, which breaks down food into small pieces.
Chemical digestion breaks down food even further chemically into simple sugars (for carbohydrates), amino acids (for proteins), fatty acids, and glycerol (for fats).
Digestive System info

12. 10/7/2009
Digestive System
On Page 6 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The function of the digestive system is to ___________________
Digestive system question

13. Circulatory System Label page 7 as the circulatory system.
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Circulatory System
Label page 7 as the circulatory system.
On page 7 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 7.
Circulatory system

14. Circulatory System Two main parts of whole blood:
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Circulatory System
Two main parts of whole blood:
1.Plasma (yellowish-clear liquid)
2.Solid part (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets)
Red blood cells ( carries oxygen throughout the body), white blood cells (attack foreign invaders), platelets (form blood clots)
There are 4 main types of blood (A, B, AB, and O)
Three types of blood vessels:
1. Arteries- carry blood away from the heart
2. Veins-carry blood to the heart
3.Capillaries- connect arteries to veins
Circulatory System Info

15. 10/7/2009
Circulatory System
On Page 8 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The red blood cells are important because___________________
Circulatory System Question

16. Respiratory System Label page 9 as the respiratory system.
10/7/2009
Respiratory System
Label page 9 as the respiratory system.
On page 9 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 9.
Respiratory System system 9

17. 10/7/2009
  Respiratory System
Trachea is the flexible breathing tube that is also known as the windpipe.
Larynx contains the vocal cords also known as the voice box.
Bronchi are two breathing tubes that branch out of the trachea and lead to the lungs.
Bronchial tubes are large breathing tubes that branch out from the bronchi.
Alveoli are sacs in the lungs where gas exchange takes place.
Your ribs and diaphragm help you breathe as well.
Respiratory System Info
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Next Page
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18. 10/7/2009
Respiratory System
On Page 10 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The major purpose of the respiratory system is to ____________
Respiratory System Ques 19

19. Excretory System Label page 11 as the excretory system.
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Excretory System
Label page 11 as the excretory system.
On page 11 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 11.
Excretory System 11

20. 10/7/2009
Excretory System
Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical processes that take place in an organism.
Excretion is the way organisms get rid of metabolic/harmful wastes.
The kidneys for example remove wastes from the blood.
The liver is the most complex organ in the body because it has so many important functions such as making bile, a digestive juice. Skin is an excretory organ and the largest organ in the human body.
Epidermis is the outer layer of skin.
Dermis is the inner layer of skin underneath the epidermis.
Perspiration (sweat) is released through sweat pores.
Excretory System Info

21. 10/7/2009
Excretory System
On Page 12 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The major purpose of the Excretory system is to get rid of____________
Respiratory System Ques 13

22. Nervous System Label page 13 as the nervous system.
10/7/2009
Nervous System
Label page 13 as the nervous system.
On page 13 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 13.
Nervous system13

23. 10/7/2009
Nervous System
Neurons are nerve cells that are the basic unit of the nervous system.
A reflex is an automatic response to a stimulus in which the brain is not directly involved.
The brain and spinal cord are the 2 MAJOR centers of the human central nervous system.
Cerebrum is the largest area of the brain.
Cerebellum controls muscular activity by working with the cerebrum.
Medulla controls breathing, heart action, and movements in the digestive system.
Spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that sends and receives impulses.
Nervous

24. 10/7/2009
Nervous System
On Page 14 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The major organ of the Nervous system is the ___________
Nervous system question 14

25. Endocrine System Label page 15 as the endocrine system.
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Endocrine System
Label page 15 as the endocrine system.
On page 15 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 15.
Endocrine system 15

26. 10/7/2009
Endocrine System
Hormones are chemical messengers carried by the blood that regulate and balance body functions.
Endocrine glands release hormones into the blood stream.
Pituitary hormones regulate the growth of the skeleton.
The glands produce hormones in small amounts as they are needed and for the most part, the body does not store hormones.
Endocrine system Info
Go Back
Next Page

27. 10/7/2009
Endocrine System
On Page 16 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The glands in the Endocrine System produce ___________
Endocrine system question 16

28. Reproductive System Label page 17 as the reproductive system.
10/7/2009
Reproductive System
Label page 17 as the reproductive system.
On page 17 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 17.
Reproductive system 17

29. 10/7/2009
Reproductive System
Around age 10, people begin a journey into adulthood called puberty, which is a time the body becomes able to reproduce to create another human being.
Ovaries are the female reproductive organs.
Testes are the male reproductive organs.
Ovulation is the process by which a mature egg is released from an ovary.
Menstruation is when the flow of the uterine lining and unfertilized egg is released from a woman’s body, which happens on average every 29.5 days.
When fertilization of a woman’s egg and a man’s sperm occur, an embryo forms and grows in the woman’s abdomen, and a baby is born within about 40 weeks.
Reproductive system

30. 10/7/2009
Reproductive System
On Page 18 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
Puberty is the ability for the body to be able to ___________________
Reproductive system question 18

31. STOP HERE

32. Integumentary System Label page 19 as the integumentary system.
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Integumentary System
Label page 19 as the integumentary system.
On page 19 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 19.
Integumentary system19

33. Integumentary System Your skin is your largest organ.
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Integumentary System
Your skin is your largest organ.
The skin has very important functions;
repels water from getting into the body
guards against infections
Helps maintain a balance = Homeostasis
Senses the environment
Integumentary System Info

34. 10/7/2009
Integumentary System
On Page 20 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
Your skin helps maintain homeostasis in your body; which means____________.
Integumentary System Question 20

35. Immune System Label page 21 as the immune system.
10/7/2009
Immune System
Label page 21 as the immune system.
On page 21 of your booklet , you should have traced the ginger bread man. If you did not, do it now.
Pick the correct picture below and draw it into your gingerbread man on page 21.
Immune system 21

36. 10/7/2009
Immune System
Tissue in the bone marrow, the thymus gland, the spleen, and lymph nodes produce white blood cells, which are specialized cells that function to destroy organisms that could make you sick.
Some white blood cells produce antibodies, which are part of a specific immune response to foreign materials.
The immune system responds to attacks; white blood cells leave the blood vessels and travel into damaged tissue where the immune response takes place.
Immune system Info

37. 10/7/2009
Immune System
On Page 22 of your booklet: Write the below statement and fill in the blank.
The ________________ are responsible for protecting us from germs that make us sick.
Immune Sytem Quest22