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Notes for Light Wave Booklet
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Student will need 1 cover and 2 pages. Put your name on the back. You will color and assemble the booklet after your notes are completed.
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Electro Magnetic Spectrum (EMS). There are 6 types of light. The waves radiate from outer space to earth.
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Radio Long wavelength Low frequency Lowest photon energy AM/FM radio, TV, Microwave
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Infrared Slightly lower frequency than radio waves. The warmth you feel from the sun. Greater kinetic energy = greater skin temperature.
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Visible The only section of the spectrum we can see. Very small range of E.M.S. Causes photosynthesis of plants.
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Ultra Violet UV rays Greater frequency than visible light. Photons are more energetic. Kills Bacteria. Sterilizes hospital equipment.
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X Ray Shorter wave length. Highest photon energy level. Travels through skin and muscle.
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Gamma Highest frequency. Opposite from radio waves. Kills cancerous cells.
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Create a sentence using the first letter of each wave so you will remember the 6 waves in order. ( Work with table partner) R ________________ I _________________ V ________________ U ________________ X ________________ G ________________
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Create a sentence using the first letter of each wave so you will remember the 6 waves in order. ( Work with table partner) RaccoonsRadio InvadeInfrared VillagesVisible UsingUltra Violet X-rayX-ray Glasses.Gamma
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Light Wave Behaviors Reflection Light wave strikes an object and bounces off.
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Light Wave Behaviors Refraction Bending of light waves caused by change in speed when moving from one medium to another.
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Light Wave Behaviors Diffraction Bending of light waves around a barrier.
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Light Wave Behaviors Interference Light waves colliding from multiple sources.
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Visible Light We have 2 types of photoreceptors in our eyes (retina.) CONES distinguish color and detailed shapes of objects. 3 types of cones are red, green and blue. Cones overlap colors for a full spectrum. White is seen when all 3 colors are mixed. RODS distinguish light and dark of the colors. COLOR BLINDNESS: 8% of men - 0.5% of women See text page 538 to color picture.
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Pigments Used for printing purposes. 3 colors are used. Magenta, Cyan and Yellow. Black is seen when all 3 colors are mixed. Absence of pigment creates white. See text page 541 to color picture.
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Additional Notes Opaque material: light cannot go through. All light is absorbed or reflected. Translucent material: Allows some light to go through but some light is reflected. Transparent material: Light passes through material, no light is reflected. White = absence of pigment. White = all 3 color receptors and all colors of spectrum are seen by the eye.
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Now assemble and color the electromagnetic spectrum on the cover and the diagrams for the visible color and pigments. Remember to be helpful to other students.
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