Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byLaura Wood Modified over 9 years ago
1
Drill: Name the following + 2 isomers FF OH
2
Name: SH I F O H
3
Addition Reactions
4
Reactions in which more atoms are added to an alkene or alkyne
5
Halogenation Reactions in which halogens are added to an alkene or alkyne
6
Halogens Elements from column 7A or column 17 F, Cl, Br, & I
7
Halogenation C=C + X-Y -C-C- X Y
8
Halogenation C=C + IBr H-C-C-H I Br H H H H H
9
Predict Product C=C + ICl H H CH 3 H
10
Hydrohalogenation Reactions in which hydrogenhalides are added to an alkene or alkyne
11
Hydrohalogenation C=C + H-X -C-C- H X
12
Hydrohalogenation C=C + HCl H-C-C-H H Cl H H H H H
13
Markovnikov’s Rule The major products get the “H” on the atom in the DB that already has more “Hs”
14
Predict & Name Products when HF is added to:
15
Halogen Rxns Predict the products for each of the examples on the board
16
Organic HW Draw the reactant, then predict & name the major & minor products when HCl is added to 1- pentene.
17
Drill: Draw the reactant, then predict & name their products when excess HCl is added to 1-pentyne
18
Hydration An addition reaction where water is added to an alkene or alkyne
19
Hydration C=C + H 2 O C-C HOH H+H+
20
Predict & Name Reactants & Products C=CC=C H H H H + H 2 O HOCl Heat
21
Ethanol C H OH H H H
22
Predict & Name Reactants & Products C=CC=C CH 3 H H H + H 2 O acid heat
23
C H OH Major Product CH 3 H H C H CH 3 H HO H Minor Product
24
Hydrogenation An addition reaction where hydrogen is added to an alkene or alkyne
25
Hydrogenation C=C + H 2 H-C-C-H H H H H H cat
26
Predict the Product + H-H Pd
27
Name:
28
Organic HW Draw the reactant, then predict & name the major & minor products when HOH in acid is added to 1-pentene.
29
Substitution Reactions Reactions that look as if they should be addition, but substitution occurs instead.
30
Substitution Rxns Reactions in which a halogen replaces a hydrogen on an arene
31
H X-X cat
32
X + HX
33
H Br-Br cat
34
Br + HBr
35
Monomer Molecules that can combine in repeating units creating a polymer
36
Polymer Large molecules made up of repeating units of single molecules
37
Naming Polymers The polymer is named after the monomer: polymonomer
38
Drill: Name reactants & predict & name products: + HCl
39
Polymerization The act of making polymers out of monomers
40
Polymerization Reactions
41
C C C C C C Catalyst is added to start rxn, DB breaks & connects to nearest C & the process continues
42
C C C C C C or (-C C-) n
43
Typical Monomers Single molecules in which repeating units make up molecules or polymers
44
Ethene (Ethylene) C=CC=C H H H H
45
Polyethylene (-CH 2 -CH 2 -) n
46
Propene (Propylene) C=CC=C H H H CH 3
47
Polypropylene CH 3 (-CH 2 -CH-) n
48
Chloroethene or Vinyl chloride C=CC=C H H H Cl
49
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Cl (-CH 2 -CH-) n
50
Tetrafluoroethene C=CC=C F F F F
51
Teflon (-CF 2 -CF 2 -) n
52
Isoprene C=CC=C C=CC=C CH 3 H H H H H
53
Polymers of rubber (-H 2 C-C CH-CH 2 -) n CH 3
54
Isoprenes
56
Rubber Polymer
57
Styrene C=C H HH
58
Polystyrene (CH-CH 2 -) n
59
+ +
62
+ + Predict & Name the Product
63
Polycyclopropylethylene
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.