1. Geography Important People Key Vocabular y Conquerors CrusadesWars and Agreements The Church Potpourri 100 200 300 400 100 200 300 400

2. A body of water between steep slopes where the sea cuts into the land. fjord 100

3. The king who signed the Magna Carta. King John 100

4. Another name for everyday language. Vernacular 100

5. Group from Scandinavia that raided villages in Europe. The Vikings 100

6. The Crusade that succeeded in driving the Muslims out of Jerusalem. The First Crusade 100

7. An agreement between a pope and an emperor. concordat 100

8. Religious beliefs that go against church teachings. heresy 100

9. The two geographical features that separated European cultures. Mountains and rivers 200

10. He drove the Vikings out of Britain. Alfred the Great 200

11. A knight or noble who served a lord of higher rank. A vassal 200

12. They were pushed into Ireland and Scotland by Angles and Saxons. Celts 200

13. Pope who called for the First Crusade. Pope Urban II 200

14. It strengthened the pope’s power while limiting the emperor’s power. Concordat of Worms 200 Daily Double How much would you like to wager?

15. The study of religion and God. theology 200

16. The body of water that separates Britain and Ireland from the rest of Europe. The English Channel 300

17. She headed a convent and composed church music. Hildegard of Bingen 300 Daily Double How much would you like to wager?

18. Hatred of Jewish people. Anti-Semitism 300

19. Small territories in Eastern Europe ruled by the Vikings. Kievan Rus 300

20. Muslim leader who retook Jerusalem from the Christians. Saladin 300

21. Series of wars between England and France. The Hundred Years Wars 300

22. A church court that tried heretics. The Inquisition 300

23. The largest peninsula in Europe. Scandinavia 400

24. King who first created the Grand Jury and trial jury. Henry II 400

25. The unions of the Middle Ages. Guilds 400

26. They created a German kingdom that eventually became the Holy Roman Empire. Saxons 400

27. Two ways the Crusades affected Europe. 1.Greatly increased trade and cultural interaction between Europe and the Middle East 2.Ended Feudalism 400

28. The Christian fight to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims. Reconquista 400

29. Founder of the Franciscan Order. Francis of Assisi 400

30. Plague that swept across Europe and killed millions of people. The “Black Death” 100

31. A census taken in England by William the Conqueror Domesday Book 200

32. He was crowned the new Roman emperor by the Pope on Christmas day. Charlemagne 300

33. This allowed trade to resume in Europe by 1100. Surplus of goods and safer travel 400